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The current in each individual component of the parallel circuit is equal to

(voltage across the combined group of parallel components) / (individual component's resistance).

The total current is the sum of the individual currents.

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Another approach is to first calculate the combined effective resistance of the group of parallel components.

-- take the reciprocal of each individual resistance

-- add all the reciprocals

-- the combined effective resistance is the reciprocal of the sum.

Then, the total current through the parallel circuit is

(voltage across the parallel circuit) / (combined effective resistance of the components).

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Related Questions

If you have a DC passing through a circuit will the current decrease when you add a DC motor and if so by how much?

In the circuit where the DC motor is added, it was not specified whether the motor was added in series or in parallel to circuit elements. If it was added in series, it will increase circuit resistance and it will cause circuit current to go down. In parallel, the motor will reduce total circuit resistance, and circuit current will increase.


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