No do to the concrete settling the concrete on top would split
Concrete need a uniform and compacted base, so as long as that rock is uniform and compacted, you should be fine.
Pouring a concrete sidewalk without a layer of crushed stone is not recommended. Crushed stone provides essential drainage, helps prevent moisture buildup, and creates a stable base that reduces the risk of cracking or settling over time. Without it, the concrete may be more susceptible to damage from water and temperature fluctuations. For best results, always include a proper base layer of crushed stone.
Concrete bonding agents are used to enhance the adhesion between new and existing concrete surfaces. To use them, clean the surface of the existing concrete to remove any dirt, dust, or loose particles, then apply the bonding agent according to the manufacturer's instructions, typically using a brush or roller. Once the bonding agent is dry, you can pour or apply the new concrete mix over it, ensuring a strong bond between the layers. Always follow the specific guidelines provided on the product for the best results.
It all depends on what the concrete is used for. If it's a footing or foundation that's in direct contact with, and buried by, surrounding earth, you can use heavy duty (6 mil) poly sheeting, or glop asphalt/tar all over it. If you're talking a sidewalk, driveway, stairs, or some such visible surface with foot or vehicle traffic, you want to use a penetrating sealer---concrete sealer, or Thompson's Water Seal.
If you cant get the existing flooring up, or if lifting it would cause more damage to the substrate then its worth, then yes i would suggest doing this and it is common practice.
There's less friction over a smooth concrete sidewalk
Yes, using gravel is recommended when pouring a concrete sidewalk. Gravel serves as a stable base, providing drainage and preventing moisture buildup that can lead to cracking. It also helps to distribute the weight of the concrete evenly and minimizes settling over time, ensuring a longer-lasting sidewalk.
Big cracks in the sidewalk can be caused by a variety of factors, such as tree roots pushing up underneath the concrete, soil erosion beneath the sidewalk, or the natural settling of the ground over time. Changes in temperature, especially freeze-thaw cycles, can also contribute to cracking by expanding and contracting the concrete.
It is easier to push a crate over smooth concrete sidewalks than over grass because grass offers more resistance due to its uneven and soft surface. The smooth concrete surface reduces friction and allows for smoother movement of the crate.
Yes, pavers can be installed over concrete surfaces by using a sand bed or mortar to secure them in place. This can provide a new look and improve the durability of the existing concrete.
Concrete need a uniform and compacted base, so as long as that rock is uniform and compacted, you should be fine.
The grass growing through a crack in a sidewalk can contribute to physical weathering by exerting pressure on the concrete as the roots expand, potentially widening the crack. Additionally, the roots can facilitate chemical weathering as they release organic acids that can weaken the sidewalk's structure over time. Ultimately, this combination of physical and chemical weathering can lead to further deterioration of the sidewalk.
Bead blast or score the concrete first anything from a wire brush to a floor sander might work...be VERY CAREFUL with the dust though
Pouring a concrete sidewalk without a layer of crushed stone is not recommended. Crushed stone provides essential drainage, helps prevent moisture buildup, and creates a stable base that reduces the risk of cracking or settling over time. Without it, the concrete may be more susceptible to damage from water and temperature fluctuations. For best results, always include a proper base layer of crushed stone.
Yes, blocking the sidewalk is illegal and if it is over the sidewalk it is not legally parked in your driveway.
If water is allowed to get into a concrete sidewalk and not allowed to drain and it freezes, the expansion of the water/ice as it crystallizes causes the concrete to crack. If more water settles in the crack and freezes, the crack gets bigger. Each year the increase in the size of the crack is greater because a greater amount of water can fit in the crack, and a greater amount of water has a greater amount of expansion when it freezes.
If you leave the cheese on the sidewalk over 7 days it will turn white.