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Why transformer is not called an amplifier?
In an ideal transformer the power in equals the power out there is no gain. In an ideal amplifier the power out equals the Gain *Power In. An ideal transformer transforms energy at a ratio of its windings. For example an ideal 1:10 ratio transformer (step up) would convert a 10Volt input at 10amps to a 100Volt output at 1Amp. Or conversely an ideal 10:1 ratio transformer (step down) would convert a 10Volt 10Amp input into a 1Volt 100Amp output. Since Power = Voltage * Current we can see the power in equals the power out in an ideal transformer. In an ideal amplifier the power out is greater than the power in. This is defined as the gain of the amplifier. An ideal amplifier with a Voltage gain of 10 would take a 1Volt 1amp signal and amplify it into a 10Volt 1 amp signal. An ideal amplifier with a Current gain of 10 would take a 1Volt 1Amp signal and amplify it into a 1Volt 10 amp signal. Since Power = Voltage * current we can see the power in is less than the power out showing a gain in power.
What are the main features of instrumentation amplifier in instrumentation system?
High Common Mode Rejection Ratio is the main feature of instrumentation amplifier! And other features are high input impedance, low output impedance, high slew rate, low power consumption, more accurate, easier gain adjustment, low thermal and time drift.
What is thecommon-mode rejection ratio of an LF157A at low frequencies?
100dB
Why is differential amplifier preferred over single ended amplifier?
The input stage of an op amp is usually a differential amplifier; this is due to the qualities that are desirable in an op amp that match qualities in a differential amplifier: common noise rejection ratio; low input impedance, high output impedance, etc. The use of differential amplifiers in op-amps is to increase the input range and to eliminate common entries like noise.
What is the effect of emitter resistance in common emitter amplifier?
The gain of a common-emitter amplifier is collector resistor divided by emitter resistor, or hFe, whichever is less. Since hFe depends on temperature, designing the amplifier to be dependent on resistance ratio makes it more stable. As such, the emitter resistance serves to stabilize the amplifier.
What are the characteristics of instrumentation amplifier?
a high common mode rejection ratio, high impedance
Why is the unit of CMRR?
pseudo
Why transformer is not called an amplifier?
In an ideal transformer the power in equals the power out there is no gain. In an ideal amplifier the power out equals the Gain *Power In. An ideal transformer transforms energy at a ratio of its windings. For example an ideal 1:10 ratio transformer (step up) would convert a 10Volt input at 10amps to a 100Volt output at 1Amp. Or conversely an ideal 10:1 ratio transformer (step down) would convert a 10Volt 10Amp input into a 1Volt 100Amp output. Since Power = Voltage * Current we can see the power in equals the power out in an ideal transformer. In an ideal amplifier the power out is greater than the power in. This is defined as the gain of the amplifier. An ideal amplifier with a Voltage gain of 10 would take a 1Volt 1amp signal and amplify it into a 10Volt 1 amp signal. An ideal amplifier with a Current gain of 10 would take a 1Volt 1Amp signal and amplify it into a 1Volt 10 amp signal. Since Power = Voltage * current we can see the power in is less than the power out showing a gain in power.
What is common mode rejection ratio Explain briefly?
common mode rejection ratio is defined as ratio of differential voltage gain to common mode voltage gain Common mode rejection ratio is the ability of the circuit to reject common entries like noise.
What are the advantages of instrumentation amplifier over differential amplifier?
a differential amplifier helps to increase the CMRR which in turn helps avoid unwanted signals that couple into the input to get propagated. IT also helps to increase the signal to noise ratio. furthermore it provides larger output voltage swings.
What is the function of the RF amplifier?
rf is a single tuned amplifier . Its functions are :- 1.improves selectivity ( i.e rejection of unwanted signal) , so that it prevents heterodyning which results in interference frequency. 2. improves image frequency rejection 3. improves sensitivity ( gain of amplifier ) 4.improves coupling of receiver with antenna . 5. improves signal to noise ratio. 6. reradiation of local oscillator through receiver antenna is prevented
What is the ideal ratio of all accounting ratio?
There is no single ideal ratio.
What is CMR Ratio?
CMR is Common Mode Rejection, and it is a measure of how well a balanced amplifier rejects a common mode signal, i.e. one that appears on both signal lines, such as one that would be induced by noise. The CMRR, Common Mode Rejection Ratio is the powers of the differential gain over the common mode gain, expressed in decibels.
What is CMRR of differential amplifier?
CMRR stands for Common Mode Rejection Ratio, and it is a measure of how well the amplifier rejects signals that appear on both leads. The idea is that an amplifier should amplify the (Differential Mode) signal, but not any noise (Common Mode) that might appear on the lines, perhaps due to induction from nearby AC power sources. Since induction will show up on both leads, a high CMRR amplifier will have a greater signal to noise ratio overall
What are the properties desired in a bioelectric amplifier?
Has a High CMRR value (Common mode rejection ratio) This is to emininate any noise coming from the patientHigh input impedanceDosent create noiseFast slew rateHigh, variable gain
How do you calculate the transformer turns ratio?
For an ideal transformer, the voltage ratio is the same as its turns ratio.
What is the ideal aspect ratio for a 16x20 print?
The ideal aspect ratio for a 16x20 print is 4:5.
