answersLogoWhite

0

A plasmid is a circular double stranded DNA usually found in bacteria. Most of them do not have specific functions and altering them does not hamper the bacteria possesing them. A gene of interest can be annealed to this plasmid so as to make the concerned bacteria produce a particular product. Since the bacteria can now produce a new product, the plasmid has been used to alter the characteristics of the organism.

User Avatar

Wiki User

17y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Difference between cloning and gene transfer?

Cloning involves creating an identical copy of an organism, while gene transfer involves transferring specific genes from one organism to another. Cloning results in genetically identical organisms, while gene transfer can introduce new traits or characteristics into an organism.


Which substance is responsible for transfer of characteristics from one generation to another?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the substance responsible for transferring characteristics from one generation to the next. It carries genetic information that determines an organism's traits and is passed from parents to offspring through reproduction.


The ability to introduce new genes into an organism?

The ability to introduce new genes into an organism is achieved through genetic engineering techniques such as gene cloning, CRISPR-Cas9 editing, and gene transfer methods like viral vectors or electroporation. These techniques allow scientists to insert foreign DNA into an organism's genome, giving it new traits or functions. The ultimate goal is to improve characteristics such as crop yield, disease resistance, or the production of valuable compounds.


How would you explain to an untrained neighbor the process scientists use to change the genes of an organism to give it useful new traits?

Scientists use a technique called genetic engineering to change the genes of an organism. This involves identifying the specific gene responsible for the desired trait, isolating it, and inserting it into the genome of the target organism. By doing this, scientists can transfer beneficial traits from one organism to another, improving traits such as disease resistance or crop yield.


What molecule do you think is responsible for transferation of characteristics?

The molecule responsible for the transfer of characteristics from parents to offspring is DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA contains the genetic information that determines an organism's traits and is passed down from one generation to the next through the process of reproduction.


An organism's special role in an environment is its?

To transfer energy


What is genitic engenering?

Genetic engineering is the process of altering an organism's genetic material using biotechnology techniques. This can involve inserting genes from one organism into another to introduce specific traits or characteristics. Genetic engineering is commonly used in various fields such as agriculture, medicine, and research.


When scientist transfer genes from one organism to the other it is called?

Horizontal and vertical gene transfers are the terms to account for the transfer of genes between organisms. Horizontal (HGT) or (LGT) transfer happens when non-traditional reproduction effectuates the transfer whereas vertical transfer (VGT) occurs when asexual or sexual reproduction effectuates the genetic movement from parents to offspring.


What is it called when 10 percent of the energy in a organism is passed on to another organism?

This transfer of energy from one organism to another, with approximately 10% efficiency, is known as a trophic transfer or trophic transfer efficiency. This process occurs as energy moves through different trophic levels in a food chain or food web.


The transfer of gens from one organism to another is called what?

demetrius


How did scientists find out about heat transfer?

they did it by experimenting it a lot of times.


What is Genetic Annealing?

the production of a new genome through the transfer of part of the genome of one organism to another organism.