This question cannot be answered as it gives no reference to the calculation your looking for: Frequency, Range, load, etc.
Yes - reflector element and directional elements.
an antenna that is able to be formed, or bent
You can replace an XM radio antenna with a CB antenna, a ham 40-meter mobile antenna, a cellphone antenna, a GPS antenna, a TV antenna, a wire coat hanger, a 6 GHz microwave antenna, or a chain of paperclips. However, since none of them is optimized to operate at the frequencies of XM radio, like the XM antenna is, none of the others will work as well. Most of them will likely be so inefficient at the satellite radio frequencies that when you use one of those, you hear nothing at all on your radio.
microstip patch array antenna is basically ,thecollection of antenna that give the double directive gain
yes
it will depend on what the antenna is shaped like and certain other aspects of the antenna
A Yagi-Uda directional antenna consists of a driven element (a dipole), and one or more parasitic elements -- a reflector (5% larger than the driven element) and directional elements (5% shorter than the driven element). This difference helps increases the gain and directionality of the antenna in the desired direction.
Yes, the Yagi-Uda antenna has several parasitic elements, in the form of a reflector ("behind" the driven element) and the directional elements ("in front" of the driven element).
how to measure the length of elements and spacing of elements
To cut a wire or aluminium tubing length for a dipole antenna take your frequency in Megahertz that you want to tune the antenna to and divide that number by 468. This will be the full wave length of the frequency you will be tuning to. For general purpose listening cut the antenna to mid frequency of the FM band. Cut this wire (or tubing) into two equal pieces. This will be the driven element feed point. For a yagi antenna cut a reflector 10% larger that the first cut and place it 1/2 wavelength behind the driven element on the boom. For the director cut the wire length (or tubing) 10% smaller that the driven element and place it on the boom 1/2 wavelength in front of the driven element. This will give you a three element yagi antenna.
erm i don't know liak sorry.
Monopole is an antenna with just the radiating element where the ground of the transmitter is connected to an electrical ground which serves as an Image ground to the radiating element. Thus the name "mono" pole. Dipole is where the ground and the radiating elements are connected to two different elements where one is the radiating element and the other is the ground to the later. Thus the name "Di" Pole Cheers by zafran khan
a
Yes - reflector element and directional elements.
The tip of an antenna is commonly referred to as the "radiating element" or "antenna tip." This part is crucial for the emission and reception of electromagnetic waves. In certain types of antennas, such as dipoles, the tips are where the current is most concentrated, playing a significant role in determining the antenna's radiation pattern and efficiency.
Leo C. Kempel has written: 'A Finite element-boundary integral method for conformal antenna arrays on a circular cylinder' -- subject(s): Finite element method, Antenna arrays 'Radiation and scattering from printed antennas on cylindrically conformal platforms' -- subject(s): Scattering (Physics), Antenna arrays
To calculate the relative atomic mass of an element, you multiply the mass of each isotope of the element by its natural abundance, then add these values together.