Explain why modulation is necessary or desirable.
In Frequency Modulation (FM), if the modulation frequency is doubled, the modulation index does not necessarily double; it depends on the amplitude of the modulating signal. In Amplitude Modulation (AM), the modulation index is defined as the ratio of the peak amplitude of the modulating signal to the carrier amplitude, so it remains unchanged with varying modulation frequency. For Phase Modulation (PM), similar to FM, the modulation index is influenced by the amplitude of the modulating signal and does not inherently double with the modulation frequency. Thus, modulation frequency and modulation index are not directly linked in this way for FM, PM, or AM.
the modulation system is of FM
Frequency modulation Phase modulation
QAM is a combination of phase modulation & amplitude modulation.
whatbis GMSK MODULATION ?
Is important to use as high a percentage modulation as possible while ensuring that overmodulation does not occur. The side bands contain the information and have maximum power at 100% modulation. And AM transmiters attempt to maintain betwen 90 and 95 percent modulation as a compromise between efficiency and the change of drifting into into overmodulation. sources page 76 second paragraph of the MODERN ELECTRONIC COMUNICATION By Jeffrey S.Beasley and Gary M.Miller
It uses the maximum power available to the transmitter and makes the signal more readable at a greater distance.
Recessive
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AM - Amplitude Modulation FM - Frequency Modulation
modulation
Frequency Modulation and Phase Modulation
frequency modulation..
due to velocity modulation density modulation occurs in TWT
This is a highly technical subject. It is not possible, or desirable, to fully explain it here. Basically electromagnetic waves of the appropriate frequency are generated, these are then manipulated (called modulation) in various ways to carry information.
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