This question is very broad. Engineers have developed countless technology to ensure a spaceship's survival in space. Its realy too much to list, but basically the goal is to protect a spaceship from the harmful environment of space, weather its radiation, temperature, or debris.
Engineers who design spacecraft and satellites are commonly referred to as aerospace engineers. They specialize in the development of vehicles that operate within and beyond Earth's atmosphere, focusing on areas such as aerodynamics, propulsion, and materials. Within this field, some may specifically concentrate on spacecraft systems or satellite technology.
Yes, train engineers use science extensively in their work. They apply principles of physics, particularly mechanics, to ensure trains operate safely and efficiently, considering factors like speed, braking distance, and track conditions. Additionally, they utilize engineering and technology to design and maintain train systems, ensuring optimal performance and safety.
to step up voltage or to step down voltage
Longevity in aerospace engineering refers to the lifespan and durability of aircraft and spacecraft systems, emphasizing their ability to operate safely and efficiently over extended periods. This is influenced by factors such as materials used, design integrity, maintenance practices, and environmental conditions. Engineers strive to enhance longevity through rigorous testing, innovative materials, and regular inspections, ensuring that aerospace components can withstand the stresses of flight and meet regulatory standards over time. Ultimately, longevity is crucial for cost-effectiveness and safety in the aerospace industry.
not normally if it is designed correctly and the operators are following the rules.
How have engineers designed spacecraft to operate in the special conditions of space
Engineers who design spacecraft and satellites are commonly referred to as aerospace engineers. They specialize in the development of vehicles that operate within and beyond Earth's atmosphere, focusing on areas such as aerodynamics, propulsion, and materials. Within this field, some may specifically concentrate on spacecraft systems or satellite technology.
A spacecraft that is not designed to land is typically referred to as an orbital spacecraft or satellite. These vehicles are intended to operate in space and remain in orbit around a celestial body without landing on its surface. Examples include communication satellites, weather satellites, and space telescopes.
Yes the word spacecraft is a noun. It is a common noun.
The three main types of spacecraft are crewed spacecraft, uncrewed spacecraft, and robotic spacecraft. Crewed spacecraft are designed to carry astronauts and support human life, such as the International Space Station or the Space Shuttle. Uncrewed spacecraft operate without human presence, often used for scientific research, communication, or navigation, like satellites. Robotic spacecraft are specifically designed for exploration and tasks in environments where humans cannot go, such as Mars rovers or deep-space probes.
Spacecraft are vehicles designed to travel or operate in outer space. They can be used for a variety of purposes, including scientific research, satellite deployment, exploration of other planets, and human spaceflight. Spacecraft can be either crewed (manned) or uncrewed (robotic).
Different engineers do different things. Civil engineers may design dams, bridges, roads. Mechanical engineers design factories, production lines. Electrical engineers may design power systems, and chemical engineers design chemical manufacturing processes. Safety engineers design safe working procedures, and operating engineers operate boilers, locomotives, cranes, and large equipment. Aeronautical engineers design airplanes and spacecraft, and Marine engineers design ships. And there are others as well.
on or off
Unmanned spacecraft like NASA's Voyager probes, Mars rovers, and space telescopes such as the Hubble Space Telescope gather data autonomously without a crew on board. These spacecraft are designed to operate remotely and collect information about various celestial objects and phenomena.
A spacecraft without people on board is called an unmanned spacecraft or a robotic spacecraft. These types of spacecraft are operated remotely from Earth or operate autonomously.
The four types of spacecraft are crewed spacecraft, which carry astronauts; uncrewed spacecraft, which operate without human occupants; orbiters, designed to circumnavigate celestial bodies; and landers, which touch down on surfaces for exploration. Additionally, there are rovers that can move across the surface of planets or moons. Each type serves distinct purposes in space exploration and research.
There would be less confusion and less waste. If you order something 6 units long there would be no question as to how long. The billion dollar Mars Observer was lost (it flew past Mars) because the engineers sent a command to burn a certain amount of fuel in order to correct the spacecraft's trajectory but they calculated and sent the value in cubic feet per minute while the spacecraft was designed to operate with liters per second.