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What is Efficiency of shell and tube heat exchanger?

A shell and tube heat exchanger will have two fluids flowing through continuously. The fluid in the tube will typically be the important fluid, the fluid you are trying to heat or cool. The fluid in the shell will then be the fluid that is heating or cooling the the fluid in the tube.Take a steam heat exchanger for example. Steam condenses in shell, while the the fluid in the tube picks up the heat from the steam. And in a perfectly efficient steam heat exchanger, all the heat lost from the steam would be recovered by the liquid in the tube.But nothing is perfect. A little bit of the steam's heat makes the outer shell hot, and that in turn heats the room. Heat is lost from the steam into places other than the fluid in the tube. So efficiency measures how much of the heat lost by the shell fluid makes it into the tube fluid.Efficiency (for heating) = Amount of Heat that went toward heating the fluid divided by the amount of heat that was lost by the heating fluid.So an efficiency of 1 is perfect. For every 1 unit of heat absorbed by the tube fluid, we spent 1 unit of heat from the fluid in the shell fluid.And if the efficiency is 0.9, or 90%, then for every 10 units of heat that the shell fluid lost, the tube fluid gained 9.Sometimes efficiencies are as bad as 40%. In this case for every 10 units of heat lost by the heating fluid, 4 units are gained by the fluid.A slightly different definition of efficiency applies to cooling:Efficiency = Amount of heat lost by the tube fluid divided by the amount of heat gained by the shell fluid.Same story, if the shell fluid gains 5 units of heat, and tube fluid loses 4, then the efficiency is 0.8 or 80%.


How does double glazing work?

Double Glazing Stops Conduction and Convection but not radiation because you can see through glass: Double glazing keeps your house at a constant temperature because there is a vacuum in between two layers of glass. There is no air or particles of any kind in a vacuum, so heat cannot be conducted through it. Therefore the heat inside the building cannot be lost to outside, and vice versa. Windows are designed to let in light, while blocking air and objects from entering the house. In addition, windows provide some insulation, but not much. Windows are only a few millimeters thick, and heat can easily flow through them, making it more expensive to heat and cool your house. Double glazed windows are designed to let light through while blocking the movement of heat, turning your windows into good insulators.


How double glazing works.?

Double Glazing Stops Conduction and Convection but not radiation because you can see through glass: Double glazing keeps your house at a constant temperature because there is a vacuum in between two layers of glass. There is no air or particles of any kind in a vacuum, so heat cannot be conducted through it. Therefore the heat inside the building cannot be lost to outside, and vice versa. Windows are designed to let in light, while blocking air and objects from entering the house. In addition, windows provide some insulation, but not much. Windows are only a few millimeters thick, and heat can easily flow through them, making it more expensive to heat and cool your house. Double glazed windows are designed to let light through while blocking the movement of heat, turning your windows into good insulators.


How much will a 18000 utl heat pump heat?

1000 sq ft


How much amount of heat will produce in 22kilo ohm resistor?

If the resistor is conducting electrical current, then the power it dissipates (heat energy per second) is(current through it)2 times (22,000)or(voltage across it)2 divided by (22,000).If the resistor is connected in an unpowered circuit, or stored in a drawer, then it dissipates zero heat.

Related Questions

How much of the energy in a filament lamp is lost through heat?

In a filament lamp, most of the energy is lost as heat rather than light. It's estimated that about 90% of the energy is dissipated as heat, while only about 10% is transformed into visible light.


How does a fireplace lose heat?

it depends on the fire place. traditional fireplaces loose most of their heat via the chimney. ventless fireplaces loose 99.9 percent of their heat out of the front of the fireplace and into the home


In the food chain how much of the Sun's energy is lost as heat before it reaches a producer?

About 90% of the Sun's energy is lost as heat before it reaches a producer in the food chain. This loss occurs through processes such as reflection, absorption, and transmission in the Earth's atmosphere.


In a power plant energy is lost as what?

Energy is lost as heat. A typical nuclear power plant produces about twice as much energy as waste heat as it does in electricity. Other power plants are not much better, except for such things as more modern gas plants, which can used combined cycle to recover some of the lost heat (nuclear could too) and even do cogeneration use more waste heat to heat buildings (which nuclear plants probably cannot).


If no energy is lost as heat and no electrical energy remains after it runs through the coil how much of the electrical energy flowing through the copper wire is transformed into mechanical energy?

100% of the electrical energy flowing through the copper wire is transformed into mechanical energy if no energy is lost as heat and no electrical energy remains after running through the coil. This scenario implies ideal efficiency in the conversion process.


How much heat is lost through a single pane aluminum frame window?

Heat loss through a single pane aluminum frame window can vary but is typically higher compared to double or triple pane windows. The U-factor, a measure of heat transfer, for a single pane aluminum window is usually around 1.2 to 1.3, meaning more heat is lost through the window compared to energy-efficient options. Adding weatherstripping or using thermal window treatments can help reduce heat loss.


How much faster is a divers body heat lost through conduction in water than in air?

A diver's body heat is lost around 25 times faster in water compared to air due to the higher thermal conductivity of water. Water conducts heat more efficiently than air, leading to faster heat loss when submerged in water.


Is 90 percent of energy lost as heat?

No, not all energy is lost as heat. In many systems, energy can be converted into other forms such as mechanical energy or electrical energy, rather than solely being dissipated as heat. The efficiency of a system determines how much energy is lost as heat versus how much is converted into useful work.


Are there any fire place doors that can prevent soot build up?

I would try using glass doors for your fireplace. They can easily be cleaned with Windex or anything like that. The heat also will not transfer to the doors as much.


How much energy is loss at each pyramid level and why is it loss?

An average of 90 percent of energy is lost at each pyramid level through respiration, heat, and waste.


How much heat is lost through an open window?

The amount of heat lost through an open window depends on factors like the temperature difference between inside and outside, the size of the window, the duration it's left open, and insulation quality. In general, significant heat loss can occur through an open window, increasing heating costs and making the indoor environment less comfortable.


Between producer and secondary consumers about how much is lost to heat and waste?

Between producer and secondary consumers very little energy is lost to heat and waste. More energy is lost by keeping the organism alive than is lost to the environment.