i too need this design
The comparison kaplan and francis hydro power turbine is as under: 1. Efficiency of Kaplan hydro power turbine is higher. 2. Kaplan turbine is more compact in cross-section and has higher rotational speed to that of francis hydro power turbine. 3. In Kaplan turbine, the water flow is axia and in francis trubine it is radial. 4. The runner blades in the kaplan turbine is less in number. 5. Specific speed of Kaplan turbine is 2 to 3 times that of Fancis turbine. 6. Friction loss in Kaplan turbine is less. 7. Francis turbine requires medium head while Kaplan trubines are low head hydro power turbines.
The Kaplan turbine is a newer, more revolutionary version of the Francis turbine, which came before it. The draft tube is used so that the turbine does not need to be where the water flow is lowest.
The Kaplan turbine has a high discharge capability due to its design, which includes adjustable blades and a large diameter. This design allows it to efficiently handle large volumes of water at low heads, making it suitable for river and hydroelectric applications. The adjustable blades optimize performance across varying flow conditions, enabling the turbine to maintain high efficiency under different discharge levels. Overall, its hydraulic characteristics contribute to its ability to manage significant water flow effectively.
1 Pelton Turbine 2 Kaplan Turbine 3 Francis Turbine 4 Propeller Turbine 5 Tubular Turbine
The governing mechanism for a Kaplan turbine typically involves a system of adjustable blades and a wicket gate. The wicket gates control the flow of water to the turbine, while the adjustable blades, or runner blades, can be pitched at different angles to optimize efficiency based on varying water flow conditions. This combination allows for precise control of the turbine's speed and output, ensuring effective operation across a range of hydraulic conditions. The governing system is crucial for maintaining stability and efficiency during operation.
pelton turbines are suited to high head,low flow application but kaplan turbine are used for low head and a large amount of discharge needed. kaplan turbines are expensive to design,manufacture and install as compared to pelton turbine but operate for decades.
The maximum power of a Kaplan Turbine is about 230MW
The comparison kaplan and francis hydro power turbine is as under: 1. Efficiency of Kaplan hydro power turbine is higher. 2. Kaplan turbine is more compact in cross-section and has higher rotational speed to that of francis hydro power turbine. 3. In Kaplan turbine, the water flow is axia and in francis trubine it is radial. 4. The runner blades in the kaplan turbine is less in number. 5. Specific speed of Kaplan turbine is 2 to 3 times that of Fancis turbine. 6. Friction loss in Kaplan turbine is less. 7. Francis turbine requires medium head while Kaplan trubines are low head hydro power turbines.
The Kaplan turbine is a newer, more revolutionary version of the Francis turbine, which came before it. The draft tube is used so that the turbine does not need to be where the water flow is lowest.
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The Kaplan turbine has a high discharge capability due to its design, which includes adjustable blades and a large diameter. This design allows it to efficiently handle large volumes of water at low heads, making it suitable for river and hydroelectric applications. The adjustable blades optimize performance across varying flow conditions, enabling the turbine to maintain high efficiency under different discharge levels. Overall, its hydraulic characteristics contribute to its ability to manage significant water flow effectively.
Its related to turbine design liningrad machine works by russian design
1 Pelton Turbine 2 Kaplan Turbine 3 Francis Turbine 4 Propeller Turbine 5 Tubular Turbine
It depends upon megawatt of turbine & design of blades.
The governing mechanism for a Kaplan turbine typically involves a system of adjustable blades and a wicket gate. The wicket gates control the flow of water to the turbine, while the adjustable blades, or runner blades, can be pitched at different angles to optimize efficiency based on varying water flow conditions. This combination allows for precise control of the turbine's speed and output, ensuring effective operation across a range of hydraulic conditions. The governing system is crucial for maintaining stability and efficiency during operation.
It may be depends on the Constructor/ Design of Turbine .
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