Difference between field controlled and armature controlled is that field control is open loop and armature current is closed loop.
Increasing flux, torque of the dc motor will be increased and speed of the dc motor will be decreased as speed of the dc motor is inversely proportional to that of the flux and the torque of the dc motor is directly proportional to the flux.
Armature is a rotating part of the machine, the coil which wound in the core of that rotating part.
The field current of a dc motor provides the magnetic field that allows the motor to develop a torque when current flows through the armature..
DC shunt motor can be reversed by changing the polarity of either the armature coil or the field coil.
To ensure that the Lathe machine's motor working properly, DC motor starter is added in which it used to protect motor against damage from: • short-circuit, • long term overload, • excessive starting current, and yet to made the operating speed of motor easily to be control by operator. During starting, the motor is not turning, hence there is no internal voltage .The internal resistance is very low and thus the current flow through is very high. This condition may cause damage to the motor Hence, a staring resistor is added in which connect in series with the armature to limit the current flow until the internal voltage of motor is increasing to do the limiting. In order to prevent losses as the speed of the motor is build up; the starting resistor should be removed
Increasing flux, torque of the dc motor will be increased and speed of the dc motor will be decreased as speed of the dc motor is inversely proportional to that of the flux and the torque of the dc motor is directly proportional to the flux.
A wiper motor is a DC motor with two permanent magnets that serves as a field for the motor, arranged around the armature where the power is connected to the commentator of the armature with two brushes, the armature is a set of electro magnetic coils that is each connected to its own two segments in the commentator so that the power is connected to only one coil at a time to generate a magnetic field in the armature, this field will appose the field of the permanent magnet field, where the one field will push the other away and make the motor to turn.
Shunt Motor
Armature is a rotating part of the machine, the coil which wound in the core of that rotating part.
One of the role of the armature in the DC motor is to carry the current that is crossing the field. By carrying the current crossing the field, it creates the shaft torque in the rotating machine.
A motor will turn when only the armature is excited, if there is enough residual magnetism in the field.
DC Shunt motor: dc shunt motor is a motor with dc supply given to the inductor connected in parallel with the armature of a motor. The inductor connected in parallel with the armature of a motor called field winding of a motor.In dc shunt motor: When current flows through a conductor ( here it is armature in case of dc shunt motor ), magnetic field is produced which is circular and when this conductor is placed perpendicular in the magnetic field ( which is produced by the current or say dc supply that given to the inductor or say field winding of the dc shunt motor ), the main magnetic lines get bent due to the interaction of the two fields. These lines of force experience tension and try to become straight. So, a force is produced on the conductor ( armature ), due to which the conductor ( armature ) will rotates. The direction of force can be found by Fleming's right hand rule.Main Answer: Thus, it should be understood that field winding in dc shunt motor stands to get interaction of the two field in such a way that force is produced on the armature so that the armature get to rotate.Some Facts: Actually the current in armature is due to the mutual induction by field winding to the armature. That means only field winding get dc supply through which current and so magnetic field is produced in armature that try to oppose due which it is produced, that means it oppose the main magnetic field of field winding.
The field current of a dc motor provides the magnetic field that allows the motor to develop a torque when current flows through the armature..
The motor needs the current and magnetic flux to create motion The magnetic field is created by field winding where as armature carries the current resulting into the rotation of armature
L , F and A L - Line (connected to Supply) F - Field (connected to field of dc motor) A - Armature (connected to armature of DC motor) that's y it is called 3 point
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The Armature(or rotor) is a electromagnet inside a motor and alters the magnetic field inside the motor when it rotates. In DC motors it is connected to a Commutator. In AC induction motors the armature isn't connected to a power source.