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They seem to be the same thing. Such a device is a protective relay. It uses a microprocessor to analyze power system voltages, currents or other process quantities for the purpose of detecting faults in an industrial process system.

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Difference between overload relay and over current relay?

due to the extension of loads they are using the relays for protection.........


What is the difference between circular relay and shuttle relay?

the difference is that in a shuttle relay, you run back and for(e.g. you run 100m to the next person and they run back to where you started, where the next person is waiting e.t.c.). A circular relay is around a track e.g. a 400m track you each run 100m going round the track. hope this has helped.


What What is the difference between buzzer and speaker?

BUZZER IS SIMPLY A RELAY THAT MECHANICALLY OPENS AND CLOSES. A speaker is a coil suspended into a magnetic flux responding to AC signals


How negative sequence current calculated in numerical relay?

In numerical relays, negative sequence current is calculated using the measured phase currents and voltages. The relay computes the negative sequence components by applying symmetrical components analysis, which decomposes the three-phase currents into positive, negative, and zero sequence components. This is typically done using the formulae: (I_{2} = \frac{1}{3}(I_a + aI_b + a^2I_c)), where (a = e^{j120^\circ}) represents the phase shift. The relay continuously monitors these components to detect unbalanced conditions, which may indicate faults.


What is the difference between rated current In and tripped current?

"Rated current" is the current the device (motor or transformer?) is designed to handle at full load. "Tripping current" is the current where a protective device (fuse, breaker) will open to protect the device from overload/overheating. "Tripped current", may be the current the tripping device measured prior to making the decision to trip, if you are reading this from a digital protective device like a relay or OCR.

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Numerical relays are all microprocessor based, but there are relays that take the advantage of microprocessor technology and are not fully numerical. In other words, if a relay is fully based on processing the samples of input signals it is numerical relay.


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What is the difference between an earth fault relay and an over current relay?

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What is the difference between a dash and a relay?

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Is there any difference between the switching action of relays and contactors?

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What is difference between high impedance busbar protection scheme and low impedance busbar protection scheme?

high impedance circit provides a varistor unit which has stabilising resistor which ll protect the relay from being operating for maloperations like through fault, CT faults whereas this varistor unit is provided internally in an numerical relay where the CT of class 5P can be used.