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an FIR filter has linear phase characteristic, if coefficient symmetry (or antisymmetry) with respect to h(N/2) applies. ex: h(n)={c0,c1,c2,c3,c4,c5,c6}, then the corresponding FIR filter would have linear response if: c0=c6, c1=c5, c2=c4.

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Why IIR filter do not have linear phase?

Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filters do not have linear phase because their feedback structure introduces non-linear phase characteristics. Unlike FIR filters, which can be designed to have a symmetric impulse response leading to linear phase, IIR filters can exhibit phase distortions due to their recursive nature. This means that the phase response of an IIR filter is typically frequency-dependent, resulting in different phase shifts at different frequencies, which can lead to signal distortion.


What is the difference between FIR and IIR filter?

1)The impulse response of an IIR filter extends over infinite duration while the impulse response of FIR filter is stricted to finite no. of samples. 2)IIR is not always stable but FIR is always stable. 3)FIR can have precisely linear phase while IIR filters do not have linear phase.


Difference between FIR and IIR filters?

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