A large population increases genetics variation. Mutation will also increase genetics variation.
True
The answer is sexual reproduction
In the gene pool
If a population dwindles, there is low genetic variation and a species may risk extinction.
A large population increases genetics variation. Mutation will also increase genetics variation.
Which would most likely decrease the genetic variation in the human population?
Inbreeding, genetic drift, and natural selection can decrease genetic variation in a population by reducing the number of different alleles present. These processes can lead to a loss of genetic diversity and increase the prevalence of certain genetic traits within the population.
Natural selection tends to decrease genetic variation within a population by favoring certain traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction.
sexual reproduction
Genetic Variation is a measure of the genetic differences there are within populations or species. For example, a population with many different alleles at a locus may be said to have a lot of genetic variation at that locus. Genetic variation is essential for natural selection to operate since natural selection can only increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population
If the human population was reduced to a very small number of interbreeding individual then this small population, denied outbreeding, would have very little genetic variation. Humans, who went through a bottleneck event about 70,000 years ago, are considered a " small " species because they have little genetic variation in comparison to many other species. Google cheetah to see how this concept works.
Standing genetic variation refers to the existing genetic differences within a population. This variation contributes to genetic diversity by providing a pool of different genetic traits that can be passed on to future generations. This diversity helps populations adapt to changing environments and increases their chances of survival.
Mutations
Stabilizing selection maintains genetic variation by favoring the average traits, while disruptive selection increases genetic variation by favoring extreme traits.
Inbreeding is a breeding system that reduces genetic variation in a population. Inbreeding occurs when closely related individuals mate, leading to an increase in homozygosity and a decrease in genetic diversity within the population. This can result in an increased prevalence of genetic disorders and reduced fitness in the population.
Genetic variation allows a population to adapt to a changing environment.