There is no current flow through the galvanometer in a balanced Wheatstone bridge because, in the balanced state, the voltage on both terminals of the galvanometer is the same. Since the voltage differential in zero, there can be no current.
No.AnswerWork it out, yourself, from first principles. Start with the assumption that, for the bridge to be 'balanced' (i.e. with no current flowing through the galvanometer), the potential-difference across the galvanometer is zero. It is quite simple.
Its a point on the galvanometer where the galvanometer shows no deflection as no current passes through it.
Removing the resistor that you are measuring while the circuit is still on, would create an excessive amount of current to flow through the galvanometer, possibly damaging it.
to reduce the flow of current & keeping the current through galvanometer within safe limits.
i want this answer
A Wheatstone Bridge is used to measure resistance of an electrical / electronic component. The galvanometer (which was used to measure voltage) has now been replaced by the Multimeter.Both are not used today.AnswerA Wheatstone Bridge has most definitely NOT been replaced by a multimeter! It uses a completely-different method of measuring resistance and is significantly more accurate than a multimeter. The purpose of the very sensitive galvanometer is to detect when the Bridge circuit is 'balanced', by sensing the current (not voltage!) passing through it. When no current flows, the Bridge is balanced.
No.AnswerWork it out, yourself, from first principles. Start with the assumption that, for the bridge to be 'balanced' (i.e. with no current flowing through the galvanometer), the potential-difference across the galvanometer is zero. It is quite simple.
Its a point on the galvanometer where the galvanometer shows no deflection as no current passes through it.
A current would register on a galvanometer when there is a flow of electric charge through the circuit that the galvanometer is connected to. The galvanometer measures the strength and direction of the current passing through it, displaying this information as a deflection on its dial.
The galvanometer constant is the factor that relates the deflection of a galvanometer to the current passing through it. It is usually given as the current required to produce a unit deflection (such as one full-scale deflection) on the galvanometer. To find the galvanometer constant, you can pass a known current through the galvanometer and measure the corresponding deflection, then calculate the constant as the current divided by the deflection.
Removing the resistor that you are measuring while the circuit is still on, would create an excessive amount of current to flow through the galvanometer, possibly damaging it.
Ohms are the unit of measurement for resistance, so an ohmmeter is a device that measures electrical resistance. A galvanometer measures the current flowing through the resistance, so the two are related. To convert a galvanometer into an ohmmeter, one needs an external battery.
A shunt resistance is a low resistance connected parallel to the galvanometer so that a large portion of current passes through the low resistance and a small fraction of current passes through the galvanometer this saves the galvanometer from damage
The wire loop in a galvanometer can typically turn up to 90 degrees due to the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through it. This movement is restricted to allow for accurate measurement of the current passing through the galvanometer.
galvanometer
By using wheatstone bridge principle we can proceed to find the phase to phase fault's.i:e the wheatstone bridge is mainly used to find the resistances/inductance/capacitances.it is mainly consists of 4 resistances like this(<>)& having a galvanometer in centre&a battery is connected to it. when ever the current flowing through the galvanometer is zero by varying the one resistance,then the ratio of two resistances connected at one end is equal to other two resistances ratio.By using the same principle ,one phase is connected to known resistance and a good cable is shorted to the fault cable.and other resistane is connected to the good cable&a galvanometer is connected to it.by varying the resistances the galvanometer shows null reading.then bridge is balanced & by using bridge equation we can solve to find the distance where the error is located
The function of a galvanometer is based on the interaction between a magnetic field and an electric current passing through a coil of wire. When a current flows through the coil, it creates a magnetic field that interacts with a permanent magnet, causing a deflection of the needle on the galvanometer scale.