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There are two main loading conditions that concrete under goes. These are Compression and Tension. Concrete is very strong in compression and is very weak in Tension (pulling apart). Concrete has so little strength to resist tension it is assumed to have no strength in tension. When civil engineers design concrete structures they can determine where the tension and compression will be located. Steel is added to give the concrete tensile strength. For Example a concrete beam when loaded from the top will experience compression on top section of the beam. The top portion of the beam will push inwards creating compression while the bottom section will pull apart creating tension. (Imagine a smile shape). :) Therefore reinforcement will be needed in the tension area (bottom).

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What can you reinforce concrete with?

There are different forces on a materials such as Compression and Tension. Compression is pushing a material together. Tension is pulling a material apart. Concrete has good strength in Compression, but is weak in Tension. The steel reinforcement improves the resistance to tension of the concrete.


Can aluminum can be used for concrete reinforcement?

Concrete and Steel have very similar strain values (0.0035 and 0.003). They also have very similar temperature coefficients (10e-6 and 12e-6). This means that concrete reinforced with steel will bend and deform uniformly under load and temperature changes. Aluminum has a very different strain and temperature coefficient (0.016 and 22e-6). This means that while, yes, aluminum can be used for concrete reinforcement, the behaviour of an aluminum-reinforced concrete beam is much more difficult to predict. The strength of an aluminum-reinforced concrete beam would vary as the temperature changed and it would vary with the deflected shape. I would not recommend using aluminum to reinforce concrete.


Why only steel is used in reinforcement of concrete and not any other metal?

Strength and cost.


What is modular ratio in rcc?

In reinforced concrete construction, the modular ratio refers to the modulus of elasticity of concrete to that of steel. It is used in structural design calculations to determine distribution of stresses between concrete and steel in beams and columns.


What materials go into building a bridge?

Bridges are very complex structures that must be carefully engineered using long-lasting and strong materials. Some of the materials that are used for bridge building includes stones, cement, steel, wood, and composites.

Related Questions

What is meant by reinforcement in concrete?

Items used to reinforce concrete are wire mesh, rebar, and steel cables.


What can you reinforce concrete with?

There are different forces on a materials such as Compression and Tension. Compression is pushing a material together. Tension is pulling a material apart. Concrete has good strength in Compression, but is weak in Tension. The steel reinforcement improves the resistance to tension of the concrete.


Why would it be a bad idea to reinforce concrete with aluminum rods?

They do not expand equally, therefore the aluminium might crack the concrete on a hot day (or vice versa) due to this difference in expansion. i.e steel rods can be used to reinforce concrete because both materials expand equally.


Why are bridges made of steel and concrete?

Steel is used for its high tensile strength and the concrete is used for its high compression strength.


Why does not use other material instead of steel for concrete work?

Because of the thermal compactablity of the steel the material is used in concrete


What is W9xW9 welde wire mesh?

W9xW9 welded wire mesh consists of lengths of steel wire welded into 9 inch by 9 inch squares. This material is used to reinforce concrete panels and floors.


What materials were used in the Astoria Bridge?

Steel and concrete.


What materials were used building the sunshine skyway bridge?

The Sunshine Skyway Bridge is located in Florida and is built from concrete and steel. The longest span on the bridge is 1,200 feet.


Why steel is used to reinforce concrete?

Concrete reinforcing steel is commonly used in bridges, buildings, skyscrapers and road construction. Reinforcing concrete with steel significantly increases its strength in an economical and safe manner.


Why was the steel and concrete used in the Golden Gate Bridge?

strength


What common materials are used to build bridges?

Concrete and steel .


What was used to build the Humber Bridge?

Concrete, stone and steel.