there are stages, fixed blades on the turbine shell and rotating blades on the rotor. They are very close together sooo, because the steam enters at one end of the turbine it heats that area first and it expands the metal there faster than at the other end causing it to rub. if you heat it slowly the turbine casing and the rotor grow at ~ the same rate so the stages don't rub together. If you heat too quickly,by just admitting a high volume of steam, the rotor heats up to fast, because of it has less metal to heat up, it rubs the fixed blades. this is called going long (the rotor is longer than the tolerances between the fixed blades on the casing)
Carbon rings in steam turbines serve as seals to prevent steam from leaking between the turbine rotor and the casing. They help maintain efficiency by ensuring that the steam pressure is effectively utilized to generate power. Additionally, these carbon rings can withstand high temperatures and pressures, providing durability and reducing maintenance needs in the turbine system.
Grandvalley State University in Allendale, Michigan has developed one for sale that will provide about half the average power needs for a home for about $10,000.
Gas turbines are generally more efficient than steam turbines, especially in terms of power-to-weight ratio and startup time. They can achieve higher efficiency in combined cycle setups, where waste heat from the gas turbine is used to generate steam for a steam turbine. However, steam turbines can be more efficient in large-scale power plants that operate continuously. Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on specific application needs, fuel availability, and operational conditions.
The software needed to run a computer is known as the Operating System. Many hardware platforms allow you to choose between multiple operating systems to suit your needs.
The water exiting the tailrace of a turbine typically flows back into a river, lake, or reservoir from which it was originally sourced. After passing through the turbine, the water is at a lower elevation and lower energy level. This return to the natural water body helps maintain ecological balance and can be used for downstream water needs. In some hydroelectric facilities, the tailrace may also be managed to optimize water flow for irrigation or recreation.
Check the recipe before cooking. Sometimes preheating is, and sometimes is not, necessary.If you need to cook something in the oven for a specific amount of time at a specific temperature, then it must be cooked at that temperature the WHOLE time.If it takes 10 minutes to preheat it to 300 degrees, and you put the food in WITHOUT preheating, you undercook it.And if you out the food in WHILE preheating, you end up overcooking it.
steam turbine cold start up list:
You usually do not braze copper, you solder it. If you were to use brazing rod on copper, the copper would have very close to the same melting point as the brazing rod. This makes it difficult to do. As far as preheating the copper, it needs to be hot enough for the brazing to flow.
Basically governing of a turbine is controlling the speed of the turbine as the load keeps varying. The turbine needs to rotate at a constant speed. The governing of an impulse turbine is done by varying the jet of water that hits the buckets of the runner. This is done by using a spear arrangement in the pen stock. A pen stock is a type of pipe that provides the jet of water.
Basically governing of a turbine is controlling the speed of the turbine as the load keeps varying. The turbine needs to rotate at a constant speed. The governing of an impulse turbine is done by varying the jet of water that hits the buckets of the runner. This is done by using a spear arrangement in the pen stock. A pen stock is a type of pipe that provides the jet of water.
The customer's needs.
An operating system provide an interface between the user and hardware. operating system is a platform in which all the user applications can run
A residential wind turbine tower typically needs to be at least 30 feet tall to place the turbine above trees and nearby obstructions that may block wind flow. However, the ideal height can vary depending on local wind conditions and obstacles. Most residential wind turbines are effective with tower heights between 80 to 120 feet.
because it needs to reboot
It is a software application.. Because power point needs operating system to run
By the same means any other technician that needs to travel would do so.
Because the steam expands as it passes through the turbine. The steam velocity through the turbine is constant from steam chest to exhaust hood (though it changes in each stage). Thus, the space needed for the steam to expand needs to be expanded to correspond with that expansion of the steam.