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Source-Message-Channel-Receiver

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16y ago

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What are the advantage and disadvantage of berlos model?

Berlo's SMCR model of communication, which stands for Source, Message, Channel, and Receiver, offers clarity by breaking down the communication process into distinct components, allowing for a better understanding of how messages are crafted and received. Its advantage lies in its straightforward structure, making it easy to apply in various contexts. However, a disadvantage is that it oversimplifies the communication process, neglecting factors such as feedback and context, which can significantly influence understanding and effectiveness. Additionally, it may not adequately address the complexities of interpersonal or cultural communication.


Smcr model of communication?

The source is the origin of the communication. The message is the content that is to be exchanged. The channel is the medium used to convey the message. The receiver is the destination of the message.


According to the SMCR model problem in communication can arise when the speaker fails to do what?

According to the SMCR (Source-Message-Channel-Receiver) model, communication problems can arise when the speaker fails to effectively encode their message. This can occur if the speaker uses unclear language, jargon, or fails to consider the receiver's background and context. Additionally, if the speaker does not adjust their delivery based on the audience's needs, it can lead to misunderstandings and ineffective communication.


According to the SMCR model problems in communication can arise when there is A a difference in the attitudes of the sender and the receiver B a large distance between the sender and the receiver?

speak on the level of the receiver


The SMCR model suggests that problems in communication can arise when a sender and a receiver have different?

The SMCR model, which stands for Source-Message-Channel-Receiver, highlights that communication issues can occur when the sender and receiver have different frames of reference, knowledge, or cultural backgrounds. These differences can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the message being conveyed. Additionally, variations in the medium or channel used for communication can further exacerbate these challenges, affecting how the message is received and understood.


Why is According to the SMCR model problems in communication can arise when the speaker fails to do what?

According to the SMCR (Source-Message-Channel-Receiver) model, problems in communication can arise when the speaker fails to encode the message effectively. If the speaker does not clearly articulate their thoughts or use appropriate language for the audience, the intended meaning can be lost or misunderstood. Additionally, if the speaker lacks credibility or fails to engage the audience, the message may not resonate or be perceived as valid. This breakdown can lead to misunderstandings and ineffective communication overall.


What are the four models and elements of communication?

The four primary models of communication are the Shannon-Weaver Model, Berlo's SMCR Model, Schramm's Model, and Barnlund's Transactional Model. The Shannon-Weaver Model emphasizes the sender, message, channel, receiver, and noise as key elements. Berlo's SMCR Model focuses on Source, Message, Channel, and Receiver, highlighting the importance of each component in effective communication. Schramm's Model introduces the concept of shared experience, while Barnlund's Transactional Model illustrates communication as a dynamic, continuous process where all participants are simultaneously senders and receivers.


What are the Examples of interactional communication model?

Interactional communication models emphasize the two-way exchange of messages between communicators. Examples include Schramm's Model, which illustrates how shared experiences and fields of experience influence communication, and Berlo's SMCR Model, which focuses on the Source, Message, Channel, and Receiver in the communication process. Another example is Barnlund's Transactional Model, which views communication as a simultaneous process where senders and receivers continuously exchange roles. These models highlight the importance of feedback and context in effective communication.


What is the different communication models?

Communication models are frameworks that describe how information is transmitted and received. The main types include the Shannon-Weaver model, which focuses on the transmission of signals and noise, the Berlo’s SMCR model (Source-Message-Channel-Receiver) emphasizing the components of communication, and the Schramm model, which highlights the importance of shared experiences and fields of experience between communicators. Other models, like Barnlund's transactional model, view communication as a dynamic and continuous process where all parties are simultaneously senders and receivers. Each model offers unique insights into the complexities of communication.


Who is David berlo?

As far as I can tell, he is the Father Of Modern Mass Communions, responsible for defining communication as dynamic, or as a cycle process, also renewed the Paradime of communication Old: Sender/Encoder > Message > Receiver/Decoder New: Sender/Encoder> Message > Medium > Receiver/Decoder > Feedback > Sender/Encoder etc...


Are PT tests and Organized PT allowed in a combat zone?

In reference to MARINE CORPS ORDER 6100.13 it states:Exemptions. Marines are exempt from the semi-annual/annual PFT/CFT requirement under the following conditions:Deployment to a combat zone and while in receipt of hostile fire pay. Marines are exempt from the semi-annual/annual PFT/CFT requirement for 60 days following their departure from a combat zone/termination of hostile fire pay. Routine deployments in support of the Unit Deployment Program (UDP) or Marine Expeditionary Units (MEU), and while not in receipt of hostile fire pay, do not exempt Marines from the semi-annual/annual PFT/CFT requirement.In reference to MARINE CORPS ORDER 6100.12 it states:PFT Not Required. The condition when a Marine will not be required to conduct a semi-annual PFT:Personnel on duty in a combat zone; the semi-annual PFT may be waived until their return from the combat zone.In reference to MARINE CORPSE ORDER 6100.3J it states:Personnel to be Tested. Unit commanders will administer the physical fitness test at least semiannually (on a calendar year basis) to all Marines under 46 years of age, regardless of grade, except for personnel on duty in a combat zone, and annually for members of the Selected Marine Corps Reserve (SMCR).--------------------------I couldn't find anything on paper in regards to organized PT in a combat zone. From my knowledge, it isn't allowed. There's supposedly a set number of bodies PTing in a group that is considered "organized".I hope this information answers your question.Best Regards,Corporal of Marines


What are the things used in communication related to Berlo's model?

I assume you are asking about David Berlo. First some context: When radio came along in the early 1920s, almost nobody in the academic world studied it, since it was thought to be just a fad. But as radio grew more popular, scholars gradually became interested in how mass communication occurs; by the late 1940s, this led to a number of theories that tried to explain the various types of oral communication-- including that which occurs between two people (perhaps on the telephone, or perhaps in person), or that which occurs through an electronic medium like radio or TV. In 1960, David Berlo took the dominant theory, created in 1949 by Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver, and expanded upon it, since he believed it was too simplistic. Shannon & Weaver's model said communication was linear: there was a Sender (S), a receiver (R) and a channel, a means of transmitting the message (C). The channel did not refer to a TV channel-- it meant a method or means of sending the message-- like by talking on the telephone, or sending a letter, or using a radio/TV broadcast. But Berlo said communication could not be reduced to just S-R-C. One needed to consider the emotions and attitudes of the people involved in sending and receiving the message, as well as considering the content of the message-- for example, some messages were nuanced or complex and thus more difficult for the receiver to understand. Berlo said there were four steps to communication, which he abbreviated as S (Source), the person who sends the message, factoring in that person's communication skills, attitudes, knowledge of the subject, etc; M (Message), which is encoded and sent through C (a channel, a means or method used to send the message); that leads to R (Receiver), the person who receives and decodes the message. I enclose a link that thoroughly explains Berlo's theory of SMCR.