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The microscopic assembly units or subsystems suspended in cytoplasm are generally called?

Organelles. Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions, such as producing energy, synthesizing proteins, or storing materials. They are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell and help maintain its overall structure and function.


How do proteins enter the nucleus?

Proteins enter the nucleus through nuclear pores in the nuclear membrane. These pores allow specific proteins to pass through and enter the nucleus where they can perform their functions.


What organelle makes protein for use outside of the cell?

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins that are either used within the cell or transported outside of the cell. These proteins may be secreted from the cell to perform functions such as cell signaling, structural support, or enzyme activity in other parts of the body.


How is it possible to have so many different types of proteins each with a specific function?

There is a specific gene in the chromosomes that codes for each protein. These genes and the proteins they code for evolved to perform those functions needed by the cell.


What is a basic constituent of protein?

Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together in a specific sequence to form various structures and perform specific functions in the body.


Do grains have proteins?

Yes; grain synthesizes proteins to perform its biological functions.


What is the definition of a protein complex?

A protein complex is a group of multiple proteins that are bound together and work together to perform specific functions within a cell.


Which mineral identification tests would easy for a person to perform at home which would be difficult?

Easy tests to perform at home include the streak test and the acid test. Difficult tests include the hardness test (requires specific tools like a Mohs hardness kit) and the specific gravity test (requires precise measurements and calculations).


Does it take energy to make DNA?

Yes, the assembly of all the biological macromolecules (DNA, RNA, proteins, complex carbohydrates) requires energy supplied from ATP to power the enzymes that perform the assembly.


What is division of labor in cells?

Division of labor in cells refers to the specialization of different organelles and structures within a cell to perform specific functions necessary for the cell's survival and overall operation. This allows for efficient utilization of resources and coordination of cellular activities. Examples include the mitochondria producing energy, the endoplasmic reticulum synthesizing proteins, and the lysosomes breaking down waste.


What requires a host cell because they are not able to make proteins on their own?

Viruses require a host cell because they lack the cellular machinery needed to make proteins on their own. They rely on host cells to perform protein synthesis for them in order to replicate and infect other cells.


How are cells able to function differently?

Cells can function differently based on the genes they express and the proteins they produce. Different cells in the body have specialized functions, determined by their structure and the specific proteins they synthesize. This specialization allows cells to perform specific tasks within the body, ranging from muscle contraction to hormone production.