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Conclusion:

Though the formation of SAARC is a landmark step taken by the leaders of the region, the main rational behind its establishment is to develop a congenial environment through summit diplomacy where all nations may interact peacefully with each other, cultivate sustainable peace and promote mutual economic well being by harnessing available resources in the region through the peacefulprocess of economic integration. Nevertheless, after 21 years of establishment, neither South Asian nations have been able to push the process of integration into full swing nor the organization itself has become viable enough to promote peace, harmony and economic integration or prevent conflicts in the region.

The political tensions and conflicts surrounding the countries of a South Asia pose a question of uncertainty and challenge to the formation of South Asian Union at par with European Union that would allow free movement of people; common currency and common foreign and economic policies which ultimately will sow the seeds of peace. In order to achieve the objectives the SAARC would have to evolve into a full-fledged 'regional entity' that can cultivate peace in the region. The realization of durable peace and the future of economic integration through SAARC depend upon the ability and interest of South Asian leaders to resolve domestic as well as long-standing differences through peaceful deliberations.

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11y ago

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