What is the abstract noun of circulate?

Answer 1

The noun forms of the verb to circulate are circulator, circulation, and the gerund, circulating.

The noun 'circulation' is an abstract noun as a word for the process by which something (such as money, gossip, publications) passes from one person to another; a word for a concept.

The noun 'circulation' is a concrete noun as a word for the movement of fluid (such as blood, sap, hydraulic fluid) in a closed system; the free movement of air; a word for the physical movement of a substance.

The gerund 'circulating' is an abstract or a concrete noun based on the type of circulation (as above).

The noun 'circulator' is a concrete noun as a word for a physical device.

Answer 2

The word circulate is a verb. The past tense is circulated.

Answer 3

Circulated