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The a means not and the tom means to cut.

EN

The word "atom" comes from the two Greek affixes, a-tom; "a" is the privative affix meaning deprivation; "tom" comes from the Greek "temno" (τέμνω) meaning "slit", "slash", "cut". Therefore, atom means the "non-slit" (further).

Another example for the affix "tom" is the Greek word "tomos" (τόμος) which also comes from the aforementioned affix "tom" and means "volume" (of a book) exactly because the volume of a book is slit in its pages.

GR

Η λέξη προέρχεται από τα δύο Ελληνικά προσφύματα, α-τομο· "α" είναι το στερητικό πρόσφυμα που σημαίνει στέρηση· "τομο" προέρχεται από το Ελληνικό "τέμνω" που σημαίνει "σχίζω", "κόβω", "διαιρώ". Επομένως, άτομο σημαίνει το "μη-τεμνόμενο" (άλλο, περισσότερο).

Ένα άλλο παράδειγμα για το πρόσφυμα "τομο" είναι η Ελληνική λέξη "τόμος" που επίσης προέρχεται από το προαναφερθέν πρόσφυμα "τομο" και σημαίνει "τόμος" (βιβλίου) ακριβώς επειδή ο τόμος ενός βιβλίου έχει στις σχισμές τών σελίδων του.

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10y ago
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10y ago

From the word ATOMOS by democritus...

EN

The word "atom" comes from the two Greek affixes, a-tom; "a" is the privative affix meaning deprivation; "tom" comes from the Greek "temno" (τέμνω) meaning "slit", "slash", "cut". Therefore, atom means the "non-slit" (further).

Another example for the affix "tom" is the Greek word "tomos" (τόμος) which also comes from the aforementioned affix "tom" and means "volume" (of a book) exactly because the volume of a book is slit in its pages.

GR

Η λέξη προέρχεται από τα δύο Ελληνικά προσφύματα, α-τομο· "α" είναι το στερητικό πρόσφυμα που σημαίνει στέρηση· "τομο" προέρχεται από το Ελληνικό "τέμνω" που σημαίνει "σχίζω", "κόβω", "διαιρώ". Επομένως, άτομο σημαίνει το "μη-τεμνόμενο" (άλλο, περισσότερο).

Ένα άλλο παράδειγμα για το πρόσφυμα "τομο" είναι η Ελληνική λέξη "τόμος" που επίσης προέρχεται από το προαναφερθέν πρόσφυμα "τομο" και σημαίνει "τόμος" (βιβλίου) ακριβώς επειδή ο τόμος ενός βιβλίου έχει στις σχισμές τών σελίδων του.

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13y ago

Actually, atomic is not a root word, but an adjective that is used to give description to other words. Example: atomic clock The root word for atomic is atom, which is used as 'the basic unit of a chemical element.' It comes from the Latin word atomos which basically means 'can not be divided.'

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13y ago

The root word of an atom is:-

a = absence or unable

tome = to cut

So atom means "unable to cut"

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14y ago

it is ancient greek for (the smallest?)

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Q: What is the origin of the word atom?
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Atom is a word of Greek, not Latin, origin. It comes from the words "a" (not) and "temnein" (to cut) as the Greeks believed that atoms were the smallest particles of matter in the universe.


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