Modernists, especially those who wrote in the early years of the 20th century, had a much wider audience but the readership was also much more varied in location and culture.
to use new forms of plot
They created works of self-contained fiction that didn't rely on references to outside sources to create meaning.
They wanted to create new literary forms.
They were coping with the psychological aftermath of World War I.
writing descriptively and using imagery that may affect readers' feeling?
symbolic meaning
Modernist writers couldn't make assumptions about their readers because they believed in the fragmentation of experience and the need to challenge traditional literary conventions. This led to more ambiguous and complex narratives that required active engagement from the reader to interpret and make meaning from the text. The shift towards subjective perspectives and non-linear storytelling meant that writers could not assume a passive or uniform audience response.
Type your answer here... Not telling readers the resolution
the increasing diversity and fragmentation of their audiences due to urbanization, industrialization, and the various social, political, and cultural upheavals of the time. This made it challenging for modernist writers to predict their readers' backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives, leading them to abandon traditional narrative techniques and experiment with new forms of expression.
Modernist writers experimented with stream of consciousness, fragmentation, and unreliable narrators to engage readers in new ways and challenge traditional literary conventions. By embracing ambiguity and complex narrative structures, they invited readers to actively participate in constructing meaning and interpreting their works.
the use of stream of consciousness narration
It meant they couldn't assume that their readers would have the same educational backgrounds or values
Modernist writers often favored simple settings.
Modernist writers of fiction tended to prefer indirect characterization. Modernist writers also preferred unreliable narrators. Other literary devices used in modernist writing were stream-of-consciousness and interior monologue.
By exaggerating the truth (apex)
Virginia WoolfJames Joyce
larger; more varied