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Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination that existed in South Africa from 1948 until the early 1990s. It enforced severe restrictions on the rights of the non-white population, including limited access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities, as well as restrictions on movement and political representation. The policy was marked by widespread human rights abuses and resistance movements, most notably led by figures like Nelson Mandela. Apartheid officially ended in 1994, leading to the establishment of a democratic government in South Africa.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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