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Publicly Traded Companies Require Audits

One way to protect lenders and investors from malicious schemes is to require yearly audits to insure ethical policies and procedures are maintained. CPA's or Chartered Professional Accountants, act as financial investigators and are committed to protecting the funds invested and thereby protecting the investors portfolio. The CPS must be objective and not an employee of the company itself, or any of the related companies where a conflict of interest could be indicated.

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How to do audit of insurance company?

What kind of audit are you talking about. Audit's are done all the time on insurance companies. The Department of Insurance audits insurance companies to make sure they have paid claims that they should and not pay claims that they shouldn't. Auditing and accounting firms audit the finances of insurance companies as most of them are publicly traded companies so the SEC also has to approve of their finances. Insurance companies are audited every year and all the time.


What is the difference between an accounting review and an audit?

Publicly traded companies are required to have audits. Reviews are similar to audits, but are less comprehensive in scope. Private companies often opt for reviews instead of audits because they are less costly. Private companies may also request an accounting review in order to meet the requirements of a lender or private investor.


Can CPA firms serve as consultants for the companies for which they provide audit services?

To ensure independence, CPA firms are not allowed to complete most consulting services for their publicly traded audit clients. Under Section 201 of SOX, it is unlawful for a CPA firm to provide any nonaudit service to an audit client,


How does the public find out what the audit committee does?

Roles and responsibilities of audit committees are disclosed in the annual proxy statements of publicly owned companies.


Are CPAs who do not audit public companies under the jurisdiction of the SEC and the PCAOB?

CPAs who do not audit the financial statements of publicly listed companies do not fall under the jurisdiction of the SEC and the PCAOB.


What is the difference between reporting and non reporting entities?

A "non-reporting" entity refers to companies whose stock is publicly traded but which is exempt from reporting to the Securities & Exchange Commission. Usually these companies report publicly by posting financial information on the OTC Markets website voluntarily. These postings, however, are not subject to audit requirements or more generally to SEC reporting requirements. A "reporting" entity refers to companies whose stock is publicly traded and must file financial and other information with the Securities & Exchange Commission.


Are UK companies required to have an internal audit function in the Isle of man?

In the Isle of Man, UK companies are not universally required to have an internal audit function. The necessity for an internal audit depends on the company's size, nature, and regulatory requirements. Public companies and certain regulated entities may have specific obligations, while private companies often do not require a formal internal audit. However, implementing an internal audit can enhance governance and risk management practices.


When does statutory audit become compulsory?

A statutory audit becomes compulsory when a company meets certain criteria set by the relevant regulatory authority, typically based on its size, turnover, or the nature of its business. In many jurisdictions, companies that exceed specific revenue thresholds, total assets, or number of employees must undergo a statutory audit. This requirement is intended to ensure transparency and accountability in financial reporting. Additionally, certain types of entities, such as publicly traded companies, are usually mandated to have a statutory audit regardless of their size.


When does a public company use a review instead of an audit?

Reviews are used for quarterly financial statements of publicly held companies.


How does the legislation affect the internal audit process?

The two pieces of legislation that have probably had the greatest effect on internal audit are the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, which changed the reporting relationships and authority of internal audit and Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 which requires certain tests be performed on publicly traded companies. Both have changed the function of internal audit. Many other pieces of legislation also affect internal audit, some are industry specific some are more broad based.


Are companies required to have audit committees?

Audit committees are required by the NYSE, American Stock Exchange (AMEX), and National Association of Securities Dealers (NASDAQ/National Market System issuers).


Is audit necessary for all companies?

Audit is not necessary for all companies, in some countries the small companies are exempt from audit.