discuss some strengths and weaknesses of group decision-making
Group decision-making can be riskier than individual decision-making due to phenomena like groupthink, where the desire for harmony leads to consensus without critical evaluation of alternatives. Additionally, diffusion of responsibility can occur, causing individuals to feel less accountable for the outcome, which may result in poor choices. Moreover, group dynamics can introduce biases or conflicts that obscure rational decision-making, leading to suboptimal outcomes.
i believe they generally strengthen when they meet opposition...
parliamentary procedure
§ A company would have different people in decision making at different periods of time. Decision often require judgments and thus is important to note that the person related factors are important in decision making and the decision make differ as that person changes. § Again an individual does not take decisions alone. But often there is rumble in decisions, which could be between individual and group decision making. The decision taken by the group could be different from those that may be taken by the individual themselves. § The company would need to decide on what criteria it should make its decision. Thus it need a process of objective setting, which serve as benchmarks for evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of the decision making process. There are three major criteria in decision making- the concept of maximization, - the concept of satisfying, -the concept of instrumentalism. Based on the chosen concept, Strategic decisions will differ. § It is assumed that decision making is logical and thus there will be rationality in the decision making. In the context of Strategic decision making, it means that there would be a proper evaluation and then exercising a choice from among various alternative courses of action in such a way that it may lead to the achievement of the objectives in the best possible manner. § As the situations are complex, straightforward thinking may not be effective. Creativity in decision making may be needed, thus the decision must be original and different. But also based on situation and circumstances there could be variability in decision making.
Higher-status group members work at the top level management of an organization. They posses a certain amount of power and influence in any decision making. If a wrong decision is taken, they can correct it easily without fearing anyone. So higher-status group members are more effective dissenters.
The weaknesses are that assessing outcomes is difficult, decision making process is not rational and difficulty when small tasks need to be identified. The strengths are that the group can accomplish the final goal and focuses on group identity.
A strength of group decision making is the diversity of perspectives it brings, allowing for a more comprehensive analysis of problems and potential solutions. This collective input can lead to more creative ideas and better-informed decisions, as group members can challenge each other's assumptions and provide valuable insights. Additionally, group decision making can enhance buy-in and commitment to the final decision, as participants feel a sense of ownership over the outcome.
An individual decision is a decision that was made by one person. A group decision is a decision that was crafted by multiple people.
factors that make group communication and decision-making effective?
Individual decision making involves one person making a decision based on their own preferences, beliefs, and information. Group decision making involves multiple people collaborating to reach a decision through discussion, negotiation, and compromise. The key differences lie in the diversity of perspectives, potential for conflict, and time required in group decision making compared to individual decision making. Group decision making can lead to more thorough consideration of options and better outcomes, but it can also be slower and more complex due to the need for consensus.
An individual decision is a decision that was made by one person. A group decision is a decision that was crafted by multiple people.
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Michael J. Saks has written: 'Social psychology and its applications' -- subject(s): Social psychology 'Small-group decision making and complex information tasks' -- subject(s): Decision making, Group decision making, Jury
probably we can't be sure how strong they are, they have this weaknesses. depending upon the bonding of the group and there ability to sustain all circumstances
delphi approach
language and group discussion are my management weaknesses
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