It is a biomicrobial toxin.
A palytoxin is a variety of marine toxin which can cause ciguatera.
A palytoxin is a variety of marine toxin which can cause ciguatera.
Ciguatera is a type of sea food poisoning caused by the consumption of fish, especially certain tropical reef fish, which contain one or more naturally occurring neurotoxins from the family of ciguatoxins and maititoxins
A toxin is any type of poison
Ciguatera (from the Spanish word for a poisonous snail) is a food-related illness that causes abdominal and neurological symptoms.
Ciguatera Fish Poisoning is a food poisoning caused by eating a certain fish, a marine finfish (e.g. barracuda), that has eaten certain algae. The algae make a toxin that is not so harmful for the fish, but it is to humans.
The size of a toxin can vary greatly depending on the specific type of toxin. Toxins can range in size from small molecules like cyanide to larger proteins like botulinum toxin.
There is no visual test for the presence or absence of ciguatera. Old wive's tales used to say you could boil a silver coin with the fish in question and, if it turned black, ciguatera was present. This however there is no proven indication that this works. Another more accurate test was, if the fish was "Longer than your arm; long enough to do you harm." This probably was more accurate in that larger fish may have had a chance to concentrate more ciguatera in their systems, but again, there is no proof of this method either. Ciguatera is known to usually appear in high end, top-of-the-food-chain predators, and is assumed to be a cumulative that concentrates near the top of the food chain, originating in dinoflagellates. Fish taken from the same location where ciguatera was found may or may not be positive for ciguatera. In summary, there's no test for ciguatera that doesn't destroy the meat.
Ciguatera is a type of food poisoning caused by consuming fish that have ingested toxic dinoflagellates, primarily from the genus Gambierdiscus. These toxins accumulate in the fish's tissues, particularly in larger species that are higher up the food chain. Symptoms of ciguatera poisoning can include gastrointestinal distress, neurological effects, and cardiovascular issues. It is most commonly associated with reef fish found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Ciguatera Fish Poisoning is a food poisoning caused by eating a certain fish, a marine finfish (e.g. barracuda), that has eaten certain algae. The algae make a toxin that is not so harmful for the fish, but it is to humans.
ricin
toxin