Why was the spoil system criticized?

Answer 1

The spoil system was criticized because it prioritized political loyalty over merit, often leading to the appointment of unqualified individuals to government positions. This practice undermined efficiency and effectiveness in public administration, as many appointees lacked the necessary skills or experience. Additionally, it fostered corruption and patronage, as jobs were awarded based on political connections rather than public service criteria. Critics argued that this system weakened democratic governance and accountability.