This is a basic Mendel cross where the master himself found out that yellow was the dominant color to green. Many years later we found out that there is another gene involved and that the colors have to do with chlorophyll - not just color. If a pure green is crossed to a purebred yellow, then all the offspring will be yellow. However they do carry the green gene since if these yellow offspring are self-fertilized, they will produce the standard 3/4 yellow and 1/4 green phenotypes.
The genotype of the offspring with yellow pods is likely homozygous dominant (YY) or heterozygous (Yy), assuming yellow pods are dominant over green. The possible genotypes of the offspring with green pods would be homozygous recessive (yy), as green is the recessive trait. If both yellow-podded parents are heterozygous (Yy), some offspring could also be yellow (YY or Yy) while others could be green (yy).
I think that you will have yellow becaues green color could make yellow.
When Mendel crossed pea plants with green pods with those with yellow pods, the offspring all had green pods if the green pod parent was homozygous. If the green pod parent was heterozygous, then half the offspring had green pods and half had yellow pods.
In pea plants, the yellow color (Y) is typically dominant over the green color (y). If a heterozygous yellow pea plant (Yy) is crossed with a green pea plant (yy), the possible genotypes of the offspring would be 50% heterozygous yellow (Yy) and 50% homozygous green (yy). Therefore, the offspring would exhibit a 50% chance of being yellow and a 50% chance of being green.
When Mendel bred green pea plants with yellow pea plants and all the offspring were yellow, it indicated that the yellow trait is dominant over the green trait. This means that the yellow allele masks the expression of the green allele in the offspring. As a result, even though the green allele is present, it does not manifest in the phenotype of the plants. This observation was crucial in understanding the basic principles of inheritance.
25%
About a 74% estimated probability of green,
If green pea pods are dominant over yellow pea pods, all offspring from the cross will have green pea pods. This is because the dominant trait (green) will mask the recessive trait (yellow) in the heterozygous offspring. The genotype of the offspring will be heterozygous for the pod color trait.
The possible offspring of green and yellow pods receive half of their DNA from each parent. This is through the process of genetic recombination during sexual reproduction, where genetic material from both parents combines to create a unique combination in the offspring.
The yellow pods make up 25%, the Green pods make up the other 75%.
Tsgsd
Green is the dominant trait in this cross. Mendel's results demonstrate that when a dominant allele (for green pods) is present, it masks the effect of the recessive allele (for yellow pods), resulting in all offspring exhibiting the dominant phenotype. Thus, the true yellow podded plant contributes a recessive allele that does not express in the presence of the dominant green allele.