his wife khadyga .
خديجة بنت خويلد
The death of the Prophet Muhammad. It was then decided that as a religious and community leader he should be succeeded, and such a religious successor was called a Caliph; the region and community he ruled over, a Caliphate. This immediately led to the first schism, namely between Shi'ite and Sunni Muslims. The Sunni Muslims considered Muhammad's father-in-law the rightful successor and first Caliph, the Shia Muslims considered his son-in-law the rightful successor.
No, Muhammad did not leave instructions for a successor. He had several daughters but had no son. So, no-one could become leader in a society which was male-oriented.Muslims after Muhammad's death chose Abu Bakr as the successor and new leader of Muhammad.
The last Prophet of Islam Hazrat Muhammad SAW is the true leader of the Muslims.
The essential dispute within Islam over the succession to the Prophet involved who should inherit leadership. The Sunni believed it was permissible for Muslims to elect their leader while Shiite thought that the leader needed to be a direct descendent of Muhammad.
Abu Bakr was the leader of the Muslims after the death of the Prophet (peace be upon him)
there is no leader i think most ppl just do what prohet muhammad advices
After Muhammad's death in 632 CE, Muslims primarily disagreed over the rightful successor to lead the Muslim community. This disagreement led to the split between Sunni and Shia factions, with Sunnis believing that the leader should be elected from among the community, while Shia Muslims believed that leadership should remain within Muhammad's family, specifically favoring Ali, his cousin and son-in-law. Additionally, debates arose over the interpretation of Islamic teachings and governance, further deepening the divide.
This is kind of like saying who was the successor to moses. Muhammad founded Islam and taught the people about it. But he wasn't in an official position that could be replaced, he was a prophet.
Umar (omar)
becoz he struggled hard for the formation of a seperate nation for muslims
The Honorable Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).
The line of succession to Muhammad is known as the caliphate. Shia and Sunni Muslims differ on how the caliph, the leader of a caliphate, is to be chosen.