In the case of non-identical twins, the two embryos are from completely different eggs and are quite independent of each other and so there is no splitting into two embryos. These are the most common type of twins.
With identical twins, it is the zygote that divides into two embryos, so you wouldn't say that the embryo divides. This usually occurs between 3-8 days after fertilization and the embryos will have one placenta and two amniotic sacs.
Sometimes it will occur before this time and each will have a placenta and a sac. Less frequently, the zygote will split up until 13 days post-conception with the embryos sharing a single sac and placenta. Complications are more likely in this case. Rarely, the split will occur after this, resulting in conjoined, or Siamese, twins.
Siamese twins.
You will get conjoined twins.
Identical twins from the same embryo that did not split into two indeividuals completely.
Twins can either be fraternal (resulting from two separate eggs fertilized by two different sperm) or identical (resulting from a single fertilized egg that splits into two embryos). So, while fraternal twins are two separate babies, identical twins come from a split embryo.
Yes, a day 6 embryo can potentially split into two separate embryos in a process called blastocyst splitting. This can result in identical twins or multiples sharing the same genetic material.
Yes, fraternal twins can share a placenta if they are from the same fertilized egg that split into two embryos. This is known as a monochorionic pregnancy.
A fetus can split during early pregnancy due to a process called twinning. This may occur when a fertilized egg splits into two separate embryos, leading to identical twins. It is a natural occurrence and happens randomly in about 1 in every 250 pregnancies.
Identical twins are conceived by the embryo splitting into two in the early stages of pregnancy, not by anything the parents' did/do. Parents can make their kids look similar by dressing them alike.
Unlike the single baby, this fertilized egg cell will split into two separate embryos, and grow into identical twins. This remarkable event takes place during the first week after fertilization, and can happen at several different times:At the two cell stage on days 1 to 3At the early blastocyst stage on days 4 to 6Or in the late blastocyst stage on days 7 to 9The stage at which the egg cell splits determines how the twins will implant in the uterine lining, and whether or not they share an amnion, chorion, and placenta. Basically, the earlier the splitting occurs, the more independently the twins will develop in the uterus. So, a pair of identical twins that split during the two-cell stage will each develop its own amnion, chorion, and placenta.Twins that split during the late blastocyst stage will share an amnion, chorion, and placenta.
This was a research done by Hans Spemann, an embryologist of the early 20th century in Germany. His research lead him to conclude that the dorsal and ventral (top and bottom) halves of the embryo were different. The top half contained a certain group of cells that organize development. They are visible on the dorsal surface of a 2-cell-stage embryo. The outcome of his constriction experiments depended on exactly where this structure was in relation to the constriction. If one half of the constriction contained the entire structure, it would develop into an embryo that could live and the other half developed into the belly-piece. If the structure was evenly split during the constriction, the result was twin, including Siamese twin, embryos. If it was split unevenly, it resulted (in some cases) an embryo with two heads (a Siamese twin). He also inadvertently discovered a way to clone during this process of constricting embryos as they split.
Sometimes an embryo splits after fertilization into two. This makes identical twins. When the embryo splits, but remains attached to the other, you get conjoined twins.
Yes, it is. In many situations 2 embryo's will be transferred back into the mother's womb to double the chances of one or either actually hatching, though I suppose when you make that decision with your fertility specialist you will be aware of the chance both embryo's will hatch and you're willing to accept the risk (and joy!) of having twins. However even if only one embryo is transferred back, it can still split itself up resulting in identical or monozygotic twins. Rare, but possible!