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What summarizes the findings of Avery?

DNA is a transforming factor.


What was Avery conclusion?

The conclusion was that further research is needed to fully understand the phenomenon.


How did Avery help our understanding of genetics?

He showed that DNA is a Transforming factor.


What did oswald Avery determine to be the transforming factor?

Oswald Avery determined that DNA was the transforming factor in his experiments with bacteria, showing that it was responsible for transmitting genetic information. This discovery was a critical step in understanding the role of DNA as the genetic material in living organisms.


How did avery build on griffiths work?

Avery experimented with the transforming principle


What molecules did Avery test in his experiment?

Oswald Avery tested molecules called DNA, RNA, and proteins in his experiment on the transforming principle in bacteria. He discovered that DNA was the molecule responsible for carrying genetic information and causing hereditary changes in bacteria.


What best summarizes the finding of Griffith?

Cells contain a transforming factor.


What did Avery's experiments add to the knowledge gained from Griffith's experiments?

American biologist Oswald Avery and his colleagues took Griffith's experiments one step further. To test whether protein was the transforming factor, they treated Griffith's mixture of heat-treated deadly strain and live harmless strain with protein-destroying enzymes. The bacterial colonies grown from the mixture were still transformed. Avery and his colleagues concluded that protein could not be the transforming factor.


How did Avery help build our understanding of genetics?

Avery's experiments in the 1940s showed that DNA, not proteins, carried genetic information in bacteria. This discovery was groundbreaking as it confirmed DNA's role as the hereditary material. It paved the way for the subsequent discovery of the structure of DNA by Watson and Crick.


Avery and his coworkers showed the transforming principle as?

Avery and his coworkers demonstrated the transforming principle by isolating DNA from a heat-killed virulent strain of bacteria and showing that this DNA alone was capable of transforming a non-virulent strain into a virulent one. This experiment provided key evidence that DNA is the genetic material responsible for inheritance and cellular function.


What can a transforming factor do to the genome of a bacterium?

Change it


Who discovered that harmless bacteria could turn virulent when mixed with bacteria that caused the disease through the exchange of a transforming factor?

Frederick Griffith (c. 1879 - 1941)