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The devshirme system provided the Ottoman sultan with a steady supply of loyal and skilled administrators and soldiers, particularly the elite Janissaries. By recruiting Christian boys from conquered territories, the sultan could ensure their allegiance to the empire, as they were raised in the Ottoman culture and converted to Islam. This system also allowed for the integration of diverse talents, fostering a meritocratic elite that could effectively govern and expand the empire. Additionally, it helped to maintain social control over conquered populations by incorporating them into the state apparatus.

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In which system was Devshirme in?

Young Christian males were required to serve the Ottoman sultan.


What was the devshirme system designed to do?

to turn christian boys into Muslim soldiers


Why was devshirme important?

Devshirme was significant in the Ottoman Empire as it allowed the state to recruit and train Christian boys, primarily from the Balkans, for military and administrative roles. This practice not only provided a steady supply of skilled soldiers, particularly the elite Janissary corps, but also helped integrate diverse populations into the empire. By converting these boys to Islam and educating them in the Ottoman system, devshirme facilitated loyalty to the Sultan and enhanced the administrative efficiency of the empire. Ultimately, it played a crucial role in the consolidation and expansion of Ottoman power.


What role did the practice of devshirme play in the maintenance of a strong and loyal standing army?

The devshirme system was crucial for the Ottoman Empire's military strength, as it involved the recruitment of Christian boys, who were taken from their families, converted to Islam, and trained as elite soldiers known as Janissaries. This practice fostered loyalty to the Sultan, as the boys were raised in a strictly controlled environment that emphasized discipline and devotion to the state. By creating a loyal and highly skilled military class, the devshirme not only ensured a reliable standing army but also reinforced the social and political order within the empire. Ultimately, it allowed the Ottomans to maintain military dominance and control over their diverse territories.


Which of the following describes why the devshirme system was so important to the ottoman empire?

It protected the sultan's power by providing him with a group of extremely loyal officials and soldiers.


That the Ottomans were wise in staffing their military and government with slaves?

The Ottomans were strategic in employing slaves in their military and government as it allowed for a loyal and efficient administrative system. Known as the devshirme system, Christian boys were recruited, converted to Islam, and trained as elite soldiers (Janissaries) or bureaucrats, ensuring their loyalty to the Sultan. This practice not only provided the empire with skilled personnel but also helped integrate diverse populations into the Ottoman state. Ultimately, this system contributed to the empire's stability and success during its height.


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What is the devishrime?

The devshirme was a system in the Ottoman Empire where Christian boys from the Balkans were recruited to be trained as soldiers or administrators. These boys were converted to Islam and educated in Turkish culture and language before serving the empire.


How did Suleyman the Lawgiver use slaves in his government?

Suleyman the Lawgiver, the Ottoman Sultan from 1520 to 1566, utilized slaves as a critical component of his administration and military. He employed enslaved individuals, particularly the devshirme system, which recruited Christian boys to be trained as elite soldiers and bureaucrats, known as Janissaries. This system ensured loyalty and efficiency within the government, as these slaves were often granted significant power and status in exchange for their service. Additionally, slaves played essential roles in various state functions, contributing to the overall stability and governance of the empire.


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