Why was Nicholas 2 an ineffective leader?

Answer 1

Nicholas II was an ineffective leader primarily due to his inability to adapt to the rapidly changing political and social landscape of early 20th-century Russia. His autocratic style alienated various social classes, leading to widespread discontent and revolution. Additionally, his poor handling of military engagements, such as during World War I, and the subsequent economic hardships further undermined his authority. Ultimately, his failure to implement meaningful reforms or connect with the populace contributed to the collapse of the Romanov dynasty.