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What else can I help you with?
What is the protein coat that surounds a virus called?
The envelope.
What do you call the protein shell of a virus?
A capsid is the protein shell of a virus. It consists of several oligomeric structural subunits made of protein called protomers. The observable 3-dimensional morphological subunits, which may or may not correspond to individual proteins, are called capsomeres. The capsid encloses the genetic material of the virus.
What is the nucleic acid core in a virus called?
the "core" of a virus is the nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) that makes up the viral genome. this core contains all the genetic information of that virus, and is enclosed within the protein coat known as the capsid.
Do viruses have a protein coat?
no
What three main structures do all viruses have?
Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA.Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell.The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.A virus can have one of three structures. These are:Helical virus. A helical virus is rod- or thread-shaped. The virus that causes rabies is a helical virus.Icosahedral virus. An icosahedral virus is spherically shaped. Viruses that cause poliomyelitis and herpes simplex are icosahedral viruses.Polyhedral virus.
What is the outer layer of a virus composed of?
Outer layer of a virus is called a capsid. It is the shell of protein which protects the nucleic acid, the brain of a virus. Capsid is composed of individual morphological units called capsomers.
What makes a viral capsid?
Protein of course :P
What occurs during viral uncoating?
During viral uncoating, the viral capsid is disassembled, releasing the viral genome into the host cell. This process allows the viral genome to access the host cell's machinery for replication and production of new virus particles.
What is the nucleic acid of a virus stored in?
The nucleic acid of a virus is stored in its viral capsid or envelope. The capsid or envelope protects the genetic material of the virus and helps it enter host cells to replicate.
What is another name for protein coat?
Another name for a protein coat is a "capsid." The capsid is the protein shell that encases and protects the genetic material of viruses, playing a crucial role in their structure and function. It is composed of protein subunits called capsomers, which assemble to form the protective layer around the viral genome.
What is bacteriophage capsid?
Correct. For APEX it is, A protective shell around a virus.
Do viruses feature a capsid?
Yes, viruses typically have a capsid, which is a protein coat that surrounds and protects their genetic material. The capsid plays a crucial role in facilitating the virus' entry into host cells and in protecting the viral genome from degradation.
What surrounds the capsid and helps the virus enter the cell?
The capsid of a virus is surrounded by an envelope, which is derived from the host cell membrane during the viral replication process. This envelope contains viral glycoproteins that help the virus attach to and enter into host cells.
How does a virus acquire a capsid?
Within the cell it invades it's genetic material commanders the transcription machinery and the cell invaded cranks out the proteins needed to make the viral capsid.
What is the protein coat that surounds a virus called?
The envelope.
What are three functions of the capsid?
Protection: Capsid provides structural support and protection to the viral genome inside. Recognition: Capsid helps the virus recognize and attach to host cells for infection. Packaging: Capsid assists in packaging and organizing the viral genetic material during assembly and release.
What is the process in which viral capsids are removed within the infected cell?
After a virus enters a host cell and releases its genetic material, the viral capsid is broken down or degraded by the cell's enzymes. The capsid proteins are typically recycled or used by the cell for its own processes. This allows the viral genetic material to be released and begin replicating inside the host cell.
