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The accredited inventor of the modern elevator is Elisha Otis, who in 1852, designed his elevator system. In 1854 he staged an astonishing demonstration at the Crystal palace exhibition, where he ordered an assistant to cut the rope!

This emphatically demonstrated the safety of his emergency control system, and from that time, the world considered it safe to build skyscrapers.

I find no reference to a J Cooper.

The concept of practical small elevator was known from 200 BCE, but they were primitive machines.

There was a Peter Cooper of New York (one time Presidential candidate, and successful businessman) who built a Cooper Union Building in New york in 1853, and in its design included an elevator shaft, confident that these machines would soon be of safe design. This shaft was circular, but Otis was able to rise to the design challenge. He was the son of a J Cooper.

There are on Google some references to a J Cooper, listed as African-American who invented an "elevator device", but whether this was a building accessory, or a shoe accessory, or an orthopedic device is not listed.

In any event, the date for this reference is 1895, well after Otis.

Good hunting!

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