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What is the end result of the electron transport chain?
The result of ETC is 32 ATP and H2O
Morning dew on the grass is a result of?
slow moving water molecules sticking to one another
What does the concept of data distribution stand for in computer science?
In computer science, the concept of data distribution stands for qualative variables. Data is typically the result of some form of measurement that is visualized using graphs or images.
What is the definition of diffusion in scientific terms?
Diffusion refers to the process by which molecules intermingle as a result of their Kineti energy of random motion
How many water molecules are released when you join five amino acids?
Three molecules of water are formed when four amino acids join together. This is the result of three amide bonds that underwent condensation reactions.
How does glucose concentration affect active transport?
Glucose concentration can affect active transport by influencing the rate of transport. In some cases, a higher glucose concentration can lead to an increased rate of active transport to maintain cellular homeostasis. Conversely, a lower glucose concentration may result in decreased active transport activity until a balance is restored.
What processes could result in the net movement of a substance into a cell if the substance is more concentrated in the cell than in the surroundings?
Active transport or facilitated diffusion could result in the net movement of a substance into a cell if it is more concentrated inside the cell than in the surroundings. In active transport, energy is required to move the substance against its concentration gradient. In facilitated diffusion, specific carrier proteins help the substance move into the cell down its concentration gradient.
What molecules result from an even distribution of the electron cloud?
In the case of an even distribution of the electron cloud, molecules with nonpolar covalent bonds are formed. This means the atoms in the molecule share electrons equally, resulting in a balanced distribution of charge. This leads to a symmetrical molecule with no net dipole moment.
What is the difference between facilitated diffusion with help of the carrier molecule and active transport with help of a transport protein?
The most essential difference is that one is active (uses energy) and one is passive (doesn't require energy). Take note whenever you see the word 'active' in this context- it denotes that energy is required for it to occur, usually against the concentration gradient. Facilitated diffusion is just another passive process by which molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration. Note that this requires no energy to occur, except it differs from diffusion in that a carrier molecule is required (usually because the molecule is too large to freely cross the plasma membrane)
Are Nonpolar molecules the result of unequal electron pair sharing?
No, nonpolar molecules result from equal sharing of electrons between atoms, leading to a balanced distribution of electrical charge. This balance makes the molecule overall neutral and nonpolar. Unequal sharing of electrons typically results in polar molecules.
Based on the distribution of these molecules what would most likely happen after a period of time?
Over time, the distribution of molecules will likely reach a state of equilibrium, where their concentrations become uniform throughout the space. This process, known as diffusion, occurs as molecules move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration until there is no net movement. As a result, the overall concentration gradient diminishes, leading to a more stable and homogenous distribution of the molecules.
How the process of active transport could affect the rate of growth of plants if the process was operating all time?
Active transport allows plants to uptake essential nutrients from the soil against their concentration gradient, promoting growth. If active transport was operating all the time, it could result in a more efficient uptake of nutrients, leading to increased growth rates in plants. However, if active transport becomes excessive, it may lead to an imbalance in nutrient levels and potentially harm the plant's growth.
Saltwater fish remove extra salt from their body by active transport through the gills what is the result of this activity?
water balance is maintained in the blood
What are non polar molecules the result of?
Two reasons for non-polar molecules 1. There are no polar bonds because the electron sharing between atoms in the molecule is equal 2. All the polar bonds in the molecules are symmetrical so in effect cancel each other out
What is the implication of non-polar molecules being fatser than plar molecules through the cell membrane?
The implication of non-polar molecules being faster than polar molecules through the cell membrane is seen in the transport of essential molecules like glucose. This is made possible through the gradients that are established as a result of this.
How would a drastic decrease in temperature affect mitochondria function and the process of active transport?
A drastic decrease in temperature can impair mitochondrial function by reducing enzyme activity and slowing down metabolic processes, leading to decreased ATP production. This diminished energy supply would further impact active transport, which relies on ATP to move substances against their concentration gradient. As a result, cellular processes dependent on active transport, such as nutrient uptake and ion balance, would be negatively affected, potentially leading to cellular dysfunction. Overall, both mitochondrial efficiency and active transport mechanisms would be significantly compromised in cold conditions.
Large numbers of which organelle would be present in a cell that actively transports a lot of glucose across its membrane?
Active transport requires energy. Energy is released as a result of respiration, and respiration takes place in mitochondria. So major sites of active transport, such as kidney nephrons and villi in the small intestine need relatively large number of these organelles.
