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Photosynthesis(done by plants) and Respiration(done by animals) are two antagonistic processes. Respiration uses O2 as an acceptor of reducing equivalents(electrons). Respiration takes fuel such as glucose and fully oxidizes it by changing it into CO2. Photosynthesis uses the energy of light to produce glucose(and other types of fuel) from CO2. It uses the energy from light to reverse the oxidation process. Photosynthesis also produces O2 which acts as an electron acceptor for respiration.

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