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First of all, a protein consists of chains of amino acids and a single amino acid is coded by one codon of DNA. Mutations are able to insert, delete, replace and shift codons, which can result in amino acids being changed, removed or added, which would affect the protein that the amino acids are building.

For example;

Here is a strand of DNA in which the three codons in the middle codes for the amino acids.

....TGG ATT ATG GAG TTC....-----> Isoleucine, Methionine, Glutamic acid
Say that the strand of DNA has it's reading frame mutated (shifted).

....GGA TTA TGG AGT TC....-----> Leucine, Tryptophan, Serine

Notice how completely different amino acids arose from the mutation. Such a change may effect the protein's characteristics, as well as the phenotype of the organism.

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14y ago
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13y ago

A denatured protein is a protein that has been destroyed, either through heating or through high acidity/alkalinity. The denatured protein will have the internal bonds between the molecules irreversibly broken. This is not to be confused with a change in protein abilities due to reversible processes, such as cooling. A denatured protein inside the cell will usually be broken down as it is no longer useful.

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13y ago

A protein has a specific job to do in the body and is composed of specific amino acids. When a protein is mutated it has a different make up and will do something different in the body than a regular protein

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13y ago

A denatured protein protein has no secondary or tertiary structure

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Q: How is a denatured protein different from a normal protein?
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When a protein loses its normal configuration?

Denatured


What is a change in the normal confirmation of a protein that often results in loss of protein function called?

That protein is called denatured.


What is protein denatured by?

A denatured protein has had its structure dismantled or altered, rendering it disfunctional or nonfunctional, and therefore useless.


A protein can become denatured when?

A protein can become denatured when a number of things happen. Some of them are the loss of solubility by the protein as well as cooking proteins will cause them to be denatured among others.


A denatured protein may re-form to its funtional shape when returned to its normal enviorntment What does that indicate about a protein's confirmation?

a denature protein may re-form to its functional shape when returned to its normal environment. what does that indicate about a protein's conformation? Proteins fold in natural environment (water) in a way that they are stable, but a non-polar solvent provides a very different environment, so the protein has to unfold and adopt a very different shape.


If protein is denatured by heat does it continue to denature after heat is removed?

Once it breaks down, it rarely is renatured if the temperature returns to normal. However, some proteins are capable of renaturing, although most will stay denatured.


Which level of protein structure is unaffected when a protein is denatured?

The primary structure


Dose a denatured protein works faster?

No


What is a non working protein called?

denatured


What bonds are disrupted when a protein is denatured?

Peptide bonds that are between proteins are broken when proteins are denatured.


What does it mean when the enzyme becomes denatured?

An enzyme is a folded protein. When this folded protein becomes denatured, it essentially stops working. It can not function due to high temperatures or wrong pH.


Is a denatured protein able to function?

The function of each protein is a consequence of its specific shape, which is lost when a protein denatures.