Both establish that:
1. There are limited reproductive opportunities
2. Only those organisms with "favorable" traits will be allowed to reproduce and pass the traits onto their offspring
The difference is that artificial selection involves human intervention
Natural selection is only the result of changing environments, mutation and the variation resulting therein. Natural selection is the process of adaptive change and the main mechanism of evolution that leads to speciation. Natural selection is a process as mutation and variation are grist to the mill of natural selection.
Generally, mutation.
1. Mutation 2. Migration (Gene Flow): both immigration and emigration. 3. Genetic Drift 4. Sexual Selection (Non-random mating) 5. Natural Selection: those most fit survive to pass on their genes to the next generation.
It has not reached carrying Capacity
Without variation natural selection would have nothing to select from that would confer survivability and reproductive success. on the organisms being selected against the organisms conspecifics and the immediate environment. Mutation and sexual recombination provide the main sources of this variation that is needed to make selection work. Mutation is the variation presented that causes the real adaptive change that can lead to speciation.
Together, genetic mutation and natural selection determine in what 'direction' evolution proceeds.
Natural selection can only work on genetic variation that already exists. So mutation comes first, then natural selection.
Natural selection is only the result of changing environments, mutation and the variation resulting therein. Natural selection is the process of adaptive change and the main mechanism of evolution that leads to speciation. Natural selection is a process as mutation and variation are grist to the mill of natural selection.
Mutation.
mutation
Natural Selection.
Generally, mutation.
Mutation and natural selection.
They depend on natural variation in traits due to mutation.
Sure, mutation would be one way.
genetic drift, gene flow, mutation, natural selection and nonrandom mating ( sexual selection ).
genetic drift, mutation, natural selection, and migration