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Which force field can accelerate an electron but never change its speed?
I would say a magnetic field. When an electron enters a magnetic field that is oriented perpendicular to its path of travel it causes the electron to loop in a circle. While the speed stays the same the velocity is constantly changing due to the circular motion. Hence same speed but undergoing an acceleration.
What makes a magnet magnetic?
How Magnets WorkAlignment of the outer valence electron orbitals in iron. Every atom in iron has a north side and a south side. If they are all aligned, the entire piece of metal will have a north side and a south side, and it is therefore magnetic. The outer orbitals have only one electron and their motion in the circular path gives rise to a central force through the center of the orbital whose direction is based to the right hand curve rule. And its this force that either expels or attracts a magnet towards other iron materials. Note: polarity of magnetic dipoles is described as north and south. polarity of electric dipoles is +/-.
What is the Force that pushes or pulls magnetic material near a magnet?
Magnetic forces are produced by the motion of charged particles such as electrons. Magnetism is one of the fundamental forces of nature.
Plate motion is caused partly by magnetic reversals convection currents continental drift or volacnic hot spots?
Convection currents
What do forces produce?
forces produce motion, magnetism, acceleration, climate change, and movement
Why is magnitude of an electron spin greater than its magnetic moment?
The magnitude of the electron's spin is greater than its magnetic moment because the spin of an electron contributes more to its intrinsic angular momentum than its magnetic moment does. The spin of an electron arises from its intrinsic properties and is a fundamental characteristic of the particle, whereas the magnetic moment is a consequence of the electron's charge and its motion.
What spinning particle creates a magnetic field?
An electron is a spinning particle that creates a magnetic field. The spinning motion of the electron generates a magnetic dipole moment, resulting in the creation of a magnetic field around the electron.
What two kinds of electron motion are important in determining the magnetic property of a material?
The two main types of electron motion that are important in determining the magnetic property of a material are spin motion and orbital motion. Spin motion refers to the intrinsic angular momentum of an electron, giving rise to its magnetic moment, while orbital motion refers to the movement of electrons around the nucleus within an atom, contributing to the overall magnetic behavior of the material.
How magnetic moment of electron is associated with angular momentum of electron?
magnetic moment of a particle is due to its motion around some other orbits or about its own orbit i.e due to its orbital angular momentum or its spin angular momentum.
What are Magnetic Properties of Metals?
Iron (Fe) Cobalt (Co) and Nickel (Ni) iron, steel, nickel, and cobalt all have magnetic properties. Lodestone is also magnetic and was used to make early compasses a long time ago because it has magnetic metal elements in it.
What is the right hand rule for determining the direction of an electron's motion in a magnetic field?
The right hand rule for determining the direction of an electron's motion in a magnetic field states that if you point your thumb in the direction of the electron's velocity and your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, then the direction in which your palm faces represents the direction of the force acting on the electron.
How is magnetic field produced in an atom?
Simple Answer:An isolated atom has three sources for a magnetic field, the electron motion, the electrons' intrinsic magnetic moment and the nuclear magnetic moment.Explanation:First, the electrons around the atom are in motion and if there is a net circulating flow (i.e. a nonzero angular momentum) then the motion of the electrons is a current that produces a magnetic field in basically the same process that any current produces a magnetic field.Second, the electron itself has a magnetic property as a particle called the magnetic moment. The magnetic moment of the particle effectively makes it a tiny permanent magnet. (Other elementary particles have this property also.) The electrons in an atom can be arranged so that the magnetic fields of the individual electrons' magnetic moments add together or cancel each other out. If they do not totally cancel each other out, the atom as a whole then has the property of a tiny magnet. If arranged in a bulk form, like an iron magnet, these electrons can be the primary source of the permanent magnetic field of a material.Third, the nucleus of an atom is also made up of particles with an intrinsic magnetic moment, just as the electron is. In particular, the protons have a large magnetic contribution. It is not often the case that the nuclei of atoms spontaneously align with the nuclei of other atoms to produce a net permanent magnetization of a material, but it is a technologically important characteristic, e.g. for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
How is a magnetic field produced in a atom?
Simple Answer:An isolated atom has three sources for a magnetic field, the electron motion, the electrons' intrinsic magnetic moment and the nuclear magnetic moment.Explanation:First, the electrons around the atom are in motion and if there is a net circulating flow (i.e. a nonzero angular momentum) then the motion of the electrons is a current that produces a magnetic field in basically the same process that any current produces a magnetic field.Second, the electron itself has a magnetic property as a particle called the magnetic moment. The magnetic moment of the particle effectively makes it a tiny permanent magnet. (Other elementary particles have this property also.) The electrons in an atom can be arranged so that the magnetic fields of the individual electrons' magnetic moments add together or cancel each other out. If they do not totally cancel each other out, the atom as a whole then has the property of a tiny magnet. If arranged in a bulk form, like an iron magnet, these electrons can be the primary source of the permanent magnetic field of a material.Third, the nucleus of an atom is also made up of particles with an intrinsic magnetic moment, just as the electron is. In particular, the protons have a large magnetic contribution. It is not often the case that the nuclei of atoms spontaneously align with the nuclei of other atoms to produce a net permanent magnetization of a material, but it is a technologically important characteristic, e.g. for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
What is the right hand rule for electrons and how is it used to determine the direction of the magnetic field created by their motion?
The right-hand rule for electrons states that if you point your thumb in the direction of the electron's motion, and curl your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, then your palm will point in the direction of the force acting on the electron. This rule is used to determine the direction of the magnetic field created by the motion of electrons.
How is a magnetic field produced in an atom?
This depends if they are charged or neutral and if they are moving or not. A: If they are not moving then nothing usually and if they are neutral nothing. B: If they are charged and moving then they begin to accelerate in the direction of the magnetic field. C: If the object is a magnetic object for instance Iron that shares its electrons metallically then it will feel a acceleration in the direction of the magnetic field all other object will feel nothing.
What is the difference between magnetic moment and angular momentum?
Magnetic moment refers to the property of a magnet or a current-carrying loop to produce a magnetic field, while angular momentum is a measure of the rotational motion of an object. In terms of physical quantity, magnetic moment is a vector quantity, while angular momentum is a vector quantity as well.
Why a current carrying wire has no magnetic dipole moment?
A current-carrying wire doesn't have a magnetic dipole moment because the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the wire is a result of the collective motion of the moving charges, rather than individual aligned dipoles. The magnetic field produced by a current in a wire forms loops around the wire and does not exhibit a net alignment of magnetic poles to give it a magnetic dipole moment.
