The monomers of nucleic acid polymers are the nucleotides. Each is composed of a sugar-phosphate backbone and one of four bases as a side group. In RNA the sugar is ribose, in DNA the sugar is deoxyribose.
The four major macromolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
from amino acid to nucleic acids
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus are the elements that make up nucleic acids.
Nucleic acids consist of a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate contains phosphorus and oxygen, the sugar group has carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, and the base has carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen.
Nucleic acids have a number of important features. They are self replicating, and they also have the capacity to synthesize proteins. These proteins, in turn, can regulate or cause all other biochemical processes involved in life. So nucleic acids become the means to store information about how any organism functions, and to bring about those functions as needed.
The subunits making up nucleic acids are nucleotides
Nucleotides
No, amino acids are the subunits which compose proteins. The subunits of genes, so to speak, are nucleic acids.
nucleotides
The differences in nucleic acid atomic structure, namely the Hydrogen Bonds - 2 for an AT pair and 3 for a GC pair -, are way too small to be called 'subunits'.
Nucleic acids are composed of monomers called nucleotides.
The four kinds of subunits are: alpha subunits, beta subunits, gamma subunits, and delta subunits. These subunits play a crucial role in forming the structure and function of various macromolecules in biological systems, such as proteins or nucleic acids.
The smaller subunits that make up a molecule are called atoms. Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter and can combine in various ways to form molecules. In larger biological molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates, these subunits can be further categorized; for example, amino acids make up proteins, while nucleotides make up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
Yes, they are. Nucleic acid polymeric subunits of ribonucleotides condense to form Rna, while polymeric subunits of 2' [two prime] -deoxy-Rna condense to form Dna. So tough to explain such a small difference between Rna and Dna!
[Macromolecular] Chains of ribose based nucleotides are Rna while Chains of 2'-Deoxy Ribose based nucleotides are called Dna.
The subunits of nucleic acids are nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine in DNA, or uracil in RNA).
Nucleic acids are made up of smaller units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil). These nucleotides join together through phosphodiester bonds to form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules.