subatonic particles
If we are just considering the "basic" nuclear reaction in a "regular" nuclear reactor, the particles of interest are the uranium-235 atoms (which are fissionable), and the neutrons, which get loose and cause fissions when they are absorbed by the U-235 atoms. We could broaden this to include some other reactions, but this is a fabulous place to begin to investigate nuclear physics.
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear reactions involve the reaction of nuclei and does not involve transfer of electron as in regular chemical reactions.
Some examples of nuclear energy:A fission reaction at a nuclear power plant provides enough energy to give electricity to large cities.The fusion reaction in the sun provides our planet with all of the energy it needs for living organisms to survive.An uncontrolled fission reaction provides the destructive force of a nuclear bomb.source: softschools.com
carbon-12
In most cases neutrons are emitted and capable of maintaining a nuclear chain reaction
Nuclear Reaction
In most cases neutrons are emitted and capable of maintaining a nuclear chain reaction
Nuclear Energy
The nuclear reaction when atoms split is called fission. Fission is where atoms split into smaller particles or atoms.
In order for a nuclear reaction to be balanced, there are quantities that must be conserved. The quantities are the atomic numbers and mass numbers of the particles involved in the reaction.
Gamma Particles
Not by chemical means. A nuclear reaction can be induced by bombarding the nucleus with neutrons, alpha particles, beta particles, gamma rays, high velocity nuclei from a particle accelerator, or cosmic ray particles. Neutrons are most effective at causing nuclear reactions as they have no charge and are reasonably massive.
Nuclear Fusion
High Energy produced with high velocity which required for nuclear reaction
Uranium 235 (92U235) and slow Neutrons.
A nuclear reaction in which an atom is bombarded with elementary particles or with a lighter atom.