Primary succession is one of two types of ecological succession and biological succession of plant life, and occurs in an environment in which new substrate, devoid of vegetation and usually lacking soil, is deposited (for example a lava flow). (The other type of succession, secondary succession, occurs on substrate that previously supported vegetation before a disturbance destroyed the plant life.) In primary succession pioneer species like mosses, lichen, algae and fungus as well as other abiotic factors like wind and water start to "normalize" the habitat.
A cold treeless lowland area, permanently frozen, known as Tundra. It supports small shrubs, mosses and grasses
Tundra
First of all the arctic tundra is to anyone who loves cold wheather,having fun,and the out doors.:)
the life in the tundra
The Arctic Tundra growing season is about 50 or 60 days.The Alpine Tundra growing season is about 180 days.For more information check out:http://209.85.173.132/search?q=cache:a_u2AZjT2RsJ:www.kidcyber.com.au/topics/biometundra.htm+tundra+growing+season&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us
according to my research ecological succession and biological succession of plant life is the two primary succession in tundra.
Primary succession in a tundra biome is typically slow due to harsh environmental conditions such as low temperatures, short growing seasons, and limited nutrients. It can take hundreds to thousands of years for vegetation to establish and soil to form in a tundra environment, making the rate of primary succession very slow. Succession is also influenced by factors such as glacier retreat and permafrost thawing in tundra regions.
A secondary consumer is a consumer that eats primary consumers. In the tundra, primary consumers include animals such as musk oxen and caribou. The animals that hunt caribou include wolves, and occasionally polar bears.
The primary consumers in the tundra are the herbivores.
arctic foxes, falcons
Lichen growing on barren rock in the tundra is an example of primary succession because it is the first colonizer to establish in an area devoid of soil and organic matter. As lichen breaks down the rock surface, it creates a suitable environment for other plants to grow, initiating the process of succession.
well an example of secondary succession would be,if a big amount of snow covered a cave, and if the chunk of snow fell and slid down the mountain, that would mean the cave is uncovered, and an animal can live their. BIG BROTHA OPINIONS!!!!!
There are many animals that live in the Arctic tundra. The animals that eat tundra grass; examples of animals that eat tundra grass include the pika and the Norway Lemming,
Queens in NY
Lichens - Elk - Snow Leopards - Fungi Producers Primary Secondary Decomposers(Can't think of tertiary consumer)
Consumers in the tundra biome are typically herbivores like caribou, musk oxen, and lemmings, as well as carnivores like arctic foxes, wolves, and polar bears. These animals have adaptations to survive the harsh cold weather and limited food availability in the tundra.
The tundra, the biome, lots of different things.