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It is a crystal made from a chemical, and the substance that protects the Pacific Yew Tree.

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What did scientist discover in the bark of the pacific yew?

It is a crystal made from a chemical, and the substance that protects the Pacific Yew Tree.


What parts of the Pacific Yew are used to make medicine?

Bark


What is a chemical in pacific yew tree bark that has cancer fighting properties?

taxol


Why can't pacific yew trees provide a continuous supply of taxol?

Pacific yew trees grow very slowly and are often harvested in destructive ways, making it difficult to sustainably source taxol from them continuously. Additionally, taxol extraction from the yew tree bark can be harmful to the trees themselves, further affecting the ability to provide a consistent supply.


What is Pacific Yew or Western Yew tree Taxus brevifolia?

The Pacific Yew, or Western Yew (Taxus brevifolia), is a coniferous tree native to the western coastal regions of North America, primarily found in moist, shaded forests. Known for its dense, dark green foliage and reddish-brown bark, the tree can grow up to 30 feet tall. The Pacific Yew is notable for its bark and needles, which contain taxol, a compound used in cancer treatment. Its wood is also valued for its durability and flexibility, often used in crafting fine furniture and bows.


What are chemical processes used to make taxol?

Two processes exist:- extraction from bark of the Pacific yew tree- biosynthesis


Is the Pacific Yew an endangered species?

The Pacific Yew (Taxus brevifolia) is not currently listed as an endangered species. However, its populations are at risk due to over-harvesting for its bark, which contains the compound used to make the cancer drug Taxol. Conservation efforts are in place to protect and manage Pacific Yew populations.


What part of pacific yew is used as medicine?

The bark of the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia) is primarily used in medicine. It contains the compound paclitaxel, which is an important chemotherapy drug used in the treatment of various cancers, including breast and ovarian cancer. The extraction of this compound from the bark has led to the development of synthetic derivatives to ensure a sustainable supply.


How much bark is needed to make 120 kilograms of paclitaxel?

Approximately 3,000 kilograms of bark is needed to make 120 kilograms of paclitaxel, as the yield of paclitaxel from the bark of the Pacific yew tree is around 0.04-0.05%.


What does natural taxol come from?

Taxol, also known as paclitaxel, is a chemotherapy medication derived from the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia). It is extracted from the bark of the tree.


What is the chemical in yew tree bark?

The chemical in yew tree bark is taxol, which is a powerful anti-cancer compound that has been used in cancer treatments.


The biome in which pacific yew trees are found?

biomes in yew trees are found