Variation and competition are the basis of natural selection.
When a population of organisms has variety (big/small, fast/slower, etc), and there is competition, then some of those traits will assist in winning the competition, and some will not, which will tend to mean the difference between an organism surviving versus not surviving, which in a large population will mean passing the genes for those advantageous traits on, which then means that those traits have been 'selected' for by the natural act of competition, thus 'natural selection'.
There must be genetic variation, the variation must be heritable, and there must be differential reproduction (due to competition).
Genetic variation in itself does not 'support' natural selection: it is what natural selection acts upon.
natural selection (4 tenants) -genetic variation -overproduction of offspring -struggle for existence (competition) -differential survival and reproduction
Genetic variation. If there were no variation in the genes/phenotype then natural selection would have nothing to select from.
when there is competition
Natural selection.
Natural selection.
variation,overproduction, and competition
There must be genetic variation, the variation must be heritable, and there must be differential reproduction (due to competition).
Genetic variation in itself does not 'support' natural selection: it is what natural selection acts upon.
natural selection (4 tenants) -genetic variation -overproduction of offspring -struggle for existence (competition) -differential survival and reproduction
variation,overproduction, and competition
No, natural selection works on that genetic variation presented to it.
no there is no genetic variation for natural selection to act upon
Genetic variation. If there were no variation in the genes/phenotype then natural selection would have nothing to select from.
when there is competition
Natural variation, natural selection, artificial selection, genetic engineering, etc.