They probably have a recent common ancestor
Charles Darwin's wrote two books the first was called Charles Darwin's theory of evolution and the second was Charles Darwin's the origin of mammal
Evolution is always happening. Species are constantly changing to adapt to their surroundings. If evolution wasn't always happening, many different species would have died.
It depends first on the context and definition of the terms "evolution" and "progress(ive)". The term evolution may be used in many different contexts; such as the evolution of species, or the evolution of technology. And the term progressive may have more than one meaning; such as implying some form of improvement over time, or merely implying non-stasis.Colloquially, the term evolution may refer to progress in terms of improvement. We might say, for example, that the rapid evolution of technology has led to great improvement in the quality of life. However, the same is not true when the terms are applied to science.Biological evolution, for example, describes how populations diverge, adapt, and differentiate over time resulting in new species. We might say that evolution progresses because it is not static, or because information is being added to the genomes of species over time; but not because there was any quantifiable improvement.
Divergent evolution:)
Divergent evolution creates the divergence of a single species by isolating the gene pools of each species thereby increasing the differences between the population and eventually species. Divergent evolution is the evolution of different species from a common ancestor (and hence common characteristics) to attain new, dissimilar characteristics. Convergent evolution works on a different level. Unlike divergent evolution, convergent evolution does not create species with similar derived characteristics. Convergent evolution involves the adaptation of several different, unrelated organisms to the same environment in the same way. For example, flies and birds are not immediately related yet they both cope with getting around by flying with wings- similar structures that are not derived from one and other. Convergent evolution does not create new species, unlike divergent evolution. Convergent evolution is the co-evolution of different species with different ancestors in such a way that they attain the same characteristics independently of each other.
They probably have a recent common ancestor
This is an occurrence of co-evolution of the two species.
converged evolution
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Evolution is sometimes described as macro-evolution, which is the long-term evolution of an entire new species, and micro-evolution, which is largely to do with less significant evolutionary changes within a species. Many creationists accept the existence of micro-evolution, but say that macro-evolution does not occur.
That is co-evolution.
The five types of evolution are divergent evolution (species diverge from a common ancestor), convergent evolution (unrelated species develop similar traits), coevolution (two species evolve in response to each other), parallel evolution (related species independently evolve similar traits), and adaptive radiation (rapid diversification of species to fill ecological niches).
Through evolution. There are two main kinds of evolution which are gradualism and punctuated equilibrium. In gradualism, natural selection slowly removes unfavorable traits for the environment that the species is living in. After many years the different habitats will result in two species. This same theory is true for punctuated equilibrium except that in p.e. there is a sudden burst of change followed by a dormant state of evolution for the species.
Co-evolution
Co-evolution is a process where two species influence each other's evolution. This interaction can lead to specialized adaptations in both species that help them better survive in their shared environment. Over time, co-evolution can result in a dynamic and intricate relationship between the two species as they continue to adapt to each other's changing characteristics.
Convergent evolution is the pattern of evolution where two unrelated species develop similar traits due to similar environmental pressures. This can lead to analogous structures in different species that serve the same function, even though they do not share a common evolutionary origin.
Convergent evolution may be the words you seek. This often happens when different species have to adapt to a similar environment. An example would be the similar body shape, and the shape of appendages; of both fish and of marine mammals.