Negative ions or anions have different endings depending on what is in them.
If the anion is a single element it adds "-ide" to its stem name. Example chlorine atom becomes chloride, oxygen becomes oxide, nitrogen is nitride, carbon is carbide.
However, if the anion has a number of elements in it then the name can be a mixture of the stem names. Example hydrogen and oxygen together becomes hydroxide, OH-.
Or we just have to learn the name of the ion: carbon and nitrogen together become cyanide, CN-; hydrogen + carbon + oxygen could be hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate, HCO3-. The "-ate", "-ite" and "-ous" endings indicate the presence of oxygen. Example sulfate for SO42-; ethanoate (or acetate) CH3COO-; sulfite SO32-
anions.
Cations are the positive ion formed by shedding an electron.
they end in either -ide, -ate, -ite, -ide
Answer:This is an interesting question, because Nitrogen isn't usually considered to be made up of components. Nitrogen is an element, a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form. Elements are just names given to certain types of atoms. Atoms are made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. These could be considered components of Nitrogen. Further Clarification:Different atoms have different numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Scientists have named atoms depending on their number of protons, electrons and neutrons, (which is usually the same in a given atom.) For example, an atom with 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons is a called a Carbon atom. These Carbon atoms arethe element Carbon. The name 'elements' refers to the names given to certain types of atoms.
Ions are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons, but have either lost or gained one or more electrons, causing them to have different electrical charges. If they have lost electrons, they are negative ions, and if they have gained electrons they are positive ions. A "+" is used to denote an ion. For example:Barium - Ba+2 (has gained 2 electrons)Copper (I) - Cu+1 (has gained 1 electron)Copper (II) - Cu+2 (has gained 2 electrons)Nitrate - NO3-1 (has lost 1 electron)Nitride - N-3 (has lost 3 electrons)Nitrite - NO2-1 (has lost 1 electron)
Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.
There is no single ion that leads to the endings -ate or -ide, though ions with such ions can be assumed to be negative ions (anions). A few examples are given below. Monatomic anions have names ending in -ide: Hydride: H- Nitride: N3- Oxide: O2- Sulfide: S2- Chloride: Cl2- A few polyatomic ions have names ending in -ide as well Peroxide: O22- Hydroxide: OH- Cyanide; CN- Ions with names ending in -ate are polyatomic anions that contain the maximum oxygen for that atom. The prefix per- indicates an even higher number of oxygen atoms and/or a higher oxidation state: Carbonate: CO32- Acetate: C2H3O2- Nitrate: NO3- Sulfate: SO42- Cyanate: OCN- Chlorate: ClO3- Perchlorate: ClO4- A few ions ending in -ate, however, do not contain oxygen Thiocyanate: SCN- Hexafluorosilicate: SiF62- Tetrafluoroborate: BF4-
An atom is formed from:- protons with a positive electrical charge- neutrons which is neutral- electrons with a negative electrical chargeOnly the electron is a fundamental particle.
anions. Cations are the positive ion formed by shedding an electron.
-ide, as in: chlorine -> chloride fluorine -> fluoride oxygen -> oxide etc.
Neutrons, protons and electrons are the parts of Atoms.
The answer is in the names of the particles. The Neutron is neutral. The Electron is negative. The Proton is positive.
Answer:This is an interesting question, because Nitrogen isn't usually considered to be made up of components. Nitrogen is an element, a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form. Elements are just names given to certain types of atoms. Atoms are made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. These could be considered components of Nitrogen. Further Clarification:Different atoms have different numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Scientists have named atoms depending on their number of protons, electrons and neutrons, (which is usually the same in a given atom.) For example, an atom with 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons is a called a Carbon atom. These Carbon atoms arethe element Carbon. The name 'elements' refers to the names given to certain types of atoms.
I believe you are asking for the names, charges, and location of subatomic particles? Subatomic particles are the small particles that make up an atom and include... * Protons: have an electron charge of +1, found in the nucleus of each atom but can also be stable by itself (as in the case of the hydrogen ion) * Electrons: have a negative charge, surround the nucleus of atoms * Neutrons: have no net charge, also found in the nucleus of atoms
Ions are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons, but have either lost or gained one or more electrons, causing them to have different electrical charges. If they have lost electrons, they are negative ions, and if they have gained electrons they are positive ions. A "+" is used to denote an ion. For example:Barium - Ba+2 (has gained 2 electrons)Copper (I) - Cu+1 (has gained 1 electron)Copper (II) - Cu+2 (has gained 2 electrons)Nitrate - NO3-1 (has lost 1 electron)Nitride - N-3 (has lost 3 electrons)Nitrite - NO2-1 (has lost 1 electron)
Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.
There is no single ion that leads to the endings -ate or -ide, though ions with such ions can be assumed to be negative ions (anions). A few examples are given below. Monatomic anions have names ending in -ide: Hydride: H- Nitride: N3- Oxide: O2- Sulfide: S2- Chloride: Cl2- A few polyatomic ions have names ending in -ide as well Peroxide: O22- Hydroxide: OH- Cyanide; CN- Ions with names ending in -ate are polyatomic anions that contain the maximum oxygen for that atom. The prefix per- indicates an even higher number of oxygen atoms and/or a higher oxidation state: Carbonate: CO32- Acetate: C2H3O2- Nitrate: NO3- Sulfate: SO42- Cyanate: OCN- Chlorate: ClO3- Perchlorate: ClO4- A few ions ending in -ate, however, do not contain oxygen Thiocyanate: SCN- Hexafluorosilicate: SiF62- Tetrafluoroborate: BF4-
That depends on what element it's an atom of. In a neutral atom of Hydrogen . . . 1 In a neutral atom of Uranium . . . 92 In a neutral atom of any other naturally occuring element . . . between 2 and 91.
town ending in kirk
An atom is formed from:- protons with a positive electrical charge- neutrons which is neutral- electrons with a negative electrical chargeOnly the electron is a fundamental particle.