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What does Hess's law say about the enthalpy of a reaction?
The enthalpy of a reaction does not depend on the reactant path taken.
What does ek mean in science?
big E little k Ek is the kinetic Enthalpy of a reaction
What part is in charge of automatic processes?
In science, Gibbs free energy can tell if a chemical reaction is spontaneous. It is given by the formula: G = H - TS H = enthalpy of reaction S = entropy of reaction T = temperature in Kelvin If G is negative the reaction is spontaneous. However if activation energy is high, reaction rate is slow and the reaction may take a while to progress, regardless of its spontaneity.
Do chemical reactions that increase entropy tend to occur spontaneously?
Reactions that increase the randomness. Reactions that have more moles of gas on the product side than the reactant side increase entropy. Also reactions that have a positive change in spontaneity and a negative enthalpy.
What releases water and energy?
Combustion of hydrogen gives a lot of heat and water. The stoichiometric reaction of hydrogen with oxygen is: 2H2(g) + O2(g) gives 2H2O(l) + 572 kJ Hydrogen's Enthalpy of Combustion is 286 kJ/mole
How do you calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction?
To calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction, subtract the total enthalpy of the reactants from the total enthalpy of the products. This difference represents the enthalpy change of the reaction.
What is the description of the enthalpy of reaction?
The enthalpy of a chemical reaction is the change of heat during this reaction.
What is the description of the enthalpy of a reaction?
The enthalpy of a chemical reaction is the change of heat during this reaction.
What is the enthalpy change for the reverse reaction?
The enthalpy change for the reverse reaction is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the enthalpy change for the forward reaction.
What is a correct description of the enthalpy of reaction?
The enthalpy of a chemical reaction is the change of heat during this reaction.
What is a correct description of enthalpy of a reaction?
The enthalpy of a chemical reaction is the change of heat during this reaction.
Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic, and what is the enthalpy of the reaction?
The reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat. The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, indicating that it is exothermic.
What does Hess's law say about the enthalpy of a reaction?
The enthalpy of a reaction does not depend on the reactant path taken.
How does the presence of a catalyst affect the enthalpy change of a reaction?
The presence of a catalyst affect the enthalpy change of a reaction is that catalysts do not alter the enthalpy change of a reaction. Catalysts only change the activation energy which starts the reaction.
What is true of the enthalpy reaction?
The enthalpy of a reaction is a measure of the heat energy exchanged with the surroundings at constant pressure. A negative enthalpy change indicates an exothermic reaction, where heat is released. A positive enthalpy change indicates an endothermic reaction, where heat is absorbed.
When does heat equal enthalpy in a chemical reaction?
Heat equals enthalpy in a chemical reaction when the reaction is carried out at constant pressure.
How do you calculate the enthalpy of a reaction?
To calculate the enthalpy of a reaction, you subtract the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants from the sum of the enthalpies of the products. This is known as the enthalpy change (H) of the reaction. The enthalpy values can be found in tables or measured experimentally using calorimetry.
