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Breaking down of macromolecules into small particles is called a catabolic process. In any catabolic process there is a release of energy. Anabolic reaction combines small particles into a macro molecule and energy is conserved in such a process.

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Q: What is the process by which chemical reactions occur that break down food molecules into energy to be used by the organism?
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Related questions

What process is the total of all the chemical reactions in an organism?

Answer metabolism


Chemical reactions that take apart molecules?

The chemical process by which molecules are broken down into their smaller components is called catabolism.


What is the chemical reactions that allow large molecules to be broken apart into smaller molecules by adding water called?

This process is called hydrolysis.


What can only be separate by a chemical process?

Compounds (molecules consisting of two or more different chemical elements) can only b separated by chemical reactions.


What can only be separated by chemical process?

Compounds (molecules consisting of two or more different chemical elements) can only b separated by chemical reactions.


A cell builds organic compounds through what kind of chemical reactions?

An organism builds organic molecules through the process of anabolism. It is a type of metabolism that synthesizes complex molecules from simpler ones.


Is digestion exergonic?

Hydrolysis and other chemical reactions are used during the process of digestion to break large molecules down into their smaller components. Hydrolytic reactions are exergonic reactions.


Chemical reactions that take place in living organisms are collectively known as the organism's?

Metabolism is the set of all chemical process that take place in the body. The processes allow all life sustaining functions needed in the cells of living organisms.


What process or chemical reactions go on inside a cell?

When two molecules react within a cell, their atoms are rearranged. This releases or consumes energy.


Metabolism is defined as?

Metabolism is the total amount of chemical processes that occur in living organisms. The process causes growth, energy and eliminate waste.


When fungi degrade wood from fallen trees the biological process is called decomposition What does it have in common with a chemical decomposition reaction?

The fungi are breaking down the wood of the dead trees to use their chemical products in building its own structure. This process involves chemical reactions by the fungi, which are all forms of chemical decomposition : the formation of smaller molecules from larger molecules.


What is anabolc polimerization?

chemical reactions that synthesizes molecules from smaller components, usually requiring energy in the process. The anabolic process uses monomers to build polymers such as Amino acids (monomers).