The speed of light in a vacuum is 186,000 miles per second and the speed of sound at 70 degrees F at sea level is approx. 1100 feet per second. Do the math.
You should come up with something around 879 thousand. (a ratio, with no units)
Light rays bend when they enter a new medium at an angle because they either slow down or speed up. They speed up the most if they are in a vacuum.
Yes ... in a vacuum.
Light will be transported without a medium. The speed of light is = 299 792 458 m/s. Sound need a medium to be transported. It's mostly air, where the temperature is important. The speed of air is 343 m/s at 20 degrees Celsius and 331.3 m/s at 0 degrees Celsius.
The speed of light in a vacuum never changes.
The speed of light depends on the electrical properties of the medium (stuff) it's travelingthrough. Its speed is maximum in vacuum ... 299,792,458 meters per second ... and it hasdifferent speeds in any material ... e.g., air, water, glass, jello, etc. As long as the light staysin the same material, its speed doesn't change.In water, the speed of light depends slightly on the wavelength of the light. For thewavelength of 400 nm (reddish light), the refractive index of water is about 1.34 ,so the speed of that light is about 223,700,000 meters per second ... 25.4% lessthan it is in vacuum.
It's the speed of light in vacuum divided by the speed of light in that medium.
The index of refraction of a substance is(The speed of light in vacuum) divided by (the speed of light in the substance) .
The speed of light is not medium: in vacuum, it is the highest speed that there can be. Hardly a definition of medium!
The refractive index of a medium is a measure of how much light slows down or bends when traveling through it, compared to a vacuum. It is calculated as the speed of light in a vacuum divided by the speed of light in the medium. Different materials have different refractive indices, which affect how light behaves when passing through them.
No, light in a medium will travel at a slower speed.
That quotient is the refractive index of that medium.
It is usually expressed the other way: the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a medium. In that case, it is called the "index of refraction".
Light can certainly travel slower than its speed in vacuum ... 299,792,458 meters per second.It travels slower than that whenever it's traveling through anything other than vacuum, such as air, water, glass, jello, etc.Light slows when it travels through any material medium. In fact, the speed of light in a medium is equal to the speed of light in a vacuum divided by the index of refraction of the medium.
The speed of light is a maximum in a vacuum. In other media, such as air or water, the speed of light is slower due to interactions with the medium's particles.
When light goes through any medium other than a vacuum, its speed is normally slower than in a vacuum.
c divided by the index of refraction of the medium = the speed of light in the medium.
The index of refraction of a substance is inversely proportional to the speed of light in that substance. This means that as the index of refraction of a substance increases, the speed of light in that substance decreases.